Triple
T13037976
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Greg Kaplan |
E326612
|
entity |
| Predicate | coAuthor |
P398
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Gianluca Violante
Gianluca Violante is an Italian-born economist known for his research in macroeconomics, labor economics, and household finance, particularly on income risk, inequality, and consumption behavior.
|
E1020702
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gianluca Violante | Statement: [Greg Kaplan, coAuthor, Gianluca Violante]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gianluca Violante Context triple: [Greg Kaplan, coAuthor, Gianluca Violante]
-
A.
Luca Calvani
Luca Calvani is an Italian actor known for his work in film, television, and theater, including roles in international productions.
-
B.
Andrea Di Stefano
Andrea Di Stefano is an Italian actor and filmmaker known for his roles in international cinema and for directing films such as "Escobar: Paradise Lost."
-
C.
Luca Marchetti
Luca Marchetti is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a bearer of the Italian surname Marchetti, though specific widely known public details about him are not clearly established.
-
D.
Niccolò Fabi
Niccolò Fabi is an Italian singer-songwriter known for his introspective lyrics and influential role in contemporary Italian pop and folk music.
-
E.
Gianluca Gregorini
Gianluca Gregorini is the son of American actress and former model Barbara Bach.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gianluca Violante Triple: [Greg Kaplan, coAuthor, Gianluca Violante]
Generated description
Gianluca Violante is an Italian-born economist known for his research in macroeconomics, labor economics, and household finance, particularly on income risk, inequality, and consumption behavior.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gianluca Violante Target entity description: Gianluca Violante is an Italian-born economist known for his research in macroeconomics, labor economics, and household finance, particularly on income risk, inequality, and consumption behavior.
-
A.
Luca Calvani
Luca Calvani is an Italian actor known for his work in film, television, and theater, including roles in international productions.
-
B.
Andrea Di Stefano
Andrea Di Stefano is an Italian actor and filmmaker known for his roles in international cinema and for directing films such as "Escobar: Paradise Lost."
-
C.
Luca Marchetti
Luca Marchetti is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a bearer of the Italian surname Marchetti, though specific widely known public details about him are not clearly established.
-
D.
Niccolò Fabi
Niccolò Fabi is an Italian singer-songwriter known for his introspective lyrics and influential role in contemporary Italian pop and folk music.
-
E.
Gianluca Gregorini
Gianluca Gregorini is the son of American actress and former model Barbara Bach.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8076cc45c81908123123f43e69266 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d9804b743c8190810dc5c14bc6d912 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:57 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6d5fbaea8819080ca249159d6c125 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 4:58 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f6d943a80c81909bc39b9a9ef303bd |
completed | May 3, 2026, 5:12 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f6da1e56388190b536831b2c6d493f |
completed | May 3, 2026, 5:16 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 8:55 p.m.