Triple

T1303263
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John II of Portugal E27814 entity
Predicate supportedExplorer P16523 FINISHED
Object Afonso de Paiva
Afonso de Paiva was a 15th-century Portuguese explorer and diplomat known for his overland expedition to Ethiopia and the Red Sea region in search of Prester John and new trade routes.
E152064 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Afonso de Paiva | Statement: [John II of Portugal, supportedExplorer, Afonso de Paiva]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Afonso de Paiva
Context triple: [John II of Portugal, supportedExplorer, Afonso de Paiva]
  • A. Pedro de Castro
    Pedro de Castro was a Spanish architect known for designing prominent public buildings in Puerto Rico, including the island’s Capitol.
  • B. João de Castilho
    João de Castilho was a prominent 16th-century architect and master builder in Portugal, renowned for his influential role in developing the Manueline and early Renaissance styles in major religious and royal projects.
  • C. João Braz de Aviz
    João Braz de Aviz is a Brazilian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church known for leading the Vatican office responsible for religious orders and institutes of consecrated life.
  • D. Afonso de Albuquerque
    Afonso de Albuquerque was a prominent 16th-century Portuguese naval commander and statesman who played a key role in establishing Portugal’s colonial empire in the Indian Ocean and securing control over major maritime trade routes.
  • E. Francisco de Arruda
    Francisco de Arruda was a Portuguese architect of the early 16th century, best known for his work in the Manueline style, including Lisbon’s iconic Belém Tower.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Afonso de Paiva
Triple: [John II of Portugal, supportedExplorer, Afonso de Paiva]
Generated description
Afonso de Paiva was a 15th-century Portuguese explorer and diplomat known for his overland expedition to Ethiopia and the Red Sea region in search of Prester John and new trade routes.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Afonso de Paiva
Target entity description: Afonso de Paiva was a 15th-century Portuguese explorer and diplomat known for his overland expedition to Ethiopia and the Red Sea region in search of Prester John and new trade routes.
  • A. Pedro de Castro
    Pedro de Castro was a Spanish architect known for designing prominent public buildings in Puerto Rico, including the island’s Capitol.
  • B. João de Castilho
    João de Castilho was a prominent 16th-century architect and master builder in Portugal, renowned for his influential role in developing the Manueline and early Renaissance styles in major religious and royal projects.
  • C. João Braz de Aviz
    João Braz de Aviz is a Brazilian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church known for leading the Vatican office responsible for religious orders and institutes of consecrated life.
  • D. Afonso de Albuquerque
    Afonso de Albuquerque was a prominent 16th-century Portuguese naval commander and statesman who played a key role in establishing Portugal’s colonial empire in the Indian Ocean and securing control over major maritime trade routes.
  • E. Francisco de Arruda
    Francisco de Arruda was a Portuguese architect of the early 16th century, best known for his work in the Manueline style, including Lisbon’s iconic Belém Tower.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a496d7d83481908f83085854e51328 completed March 1, 2026, 7:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c116d7d881908ee631258f80980e completed March 1, 2026, 10:43 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69acbf27639081908bd91bb904a58d32 completed March 8, 2026, 12:13 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69acbf94e6e881908d15b2ef99f17668 completed March 8, 2026, 12:15 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69acc0b212608190bbb2310402d86ed9 completed March 8, 2026, 12:20 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:51 p.m.