Triple
T12985934
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Michael Sandel |
E321766
|
entity |
| Predicate | familyName |
P18
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Sandel
Sandel is the surname of Michael Sandel, a prominent American political philosopher known for his work on justice, ethics, and public discourse.
|
E321766
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sandel | Statement: [Michael Sandel, familyName, Sandel]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sandel Context triple: [Michael Sandel, familyName, Sandel]
-
A.
Michael Sandel
Michael Sandel is an American political philosopher and Harvard professor known for his influential critiques of liberalism and his popular course and book "Justice."
-
B.
Nagel
Nagel is a surname most prominently associated with Thomas Nagel, an influential American philosopher known for his work in moral and political philosophy, philosophy of mind, and epistemology.
-
C.
Lipsett
Lipsett is a surname of English and Irish origin borne by various notable individuals across fields such as the military, politics, and the arts.
-
D.
Palmore
Palmore is a surname that functions as a variant form of the more common family name Palmer.
-
E.
Rosenblum
Rosenblum is a Jewish surname borne by various notable individuals, including Israeli journalist and politician Herzl Rosenblum.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sandel Triple: [Michael Sandel, familyName, Sandel]
Generated description
Sandel is the surname of Michael Sandel, a prominent American political philosopher known for his work on justice, ethics, and public discourse.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sandel Target entity description: Sandel is the surname of Michael Sandel, a prominent American political philosopher known for his work on justice, ethics, and public discourse.
-
A.
Michael Sandel
chosen
Michael Sandel is an American political philosopher and Harvard professor known for his influential critiques of liberalism and his popular course and book "Justice."
-
B.
Nagel
Nagel is a surname most prominently associated with Thomas Nagel, an influential American philosopher known for his work in moral and political philosophy, philosophy of mind, and epistemology.
-
C.
Lipsett
Lipsett is a surname of English and Irish origin borne by various notable individuals across fields such as the military, politics, and the arts.
-
D.
Palmore
Palmore is a surname that functions as a variant form of the more common family name Palmer.
-
E.
Rosenblum
Rosenblum is a Jewish surname borne by various notable individuals, including Israeli journalist and politician Herzl Rosenblum.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8076479b8819090afce3591939cdf |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d97e5e3f208190abd2d4b4d5114834 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:49 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6b8f6245c8190867417c3ef1852e5 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:54 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f6ba3daefc81908eca79fd4a8df89f |
completed | May 3, 2026, 3 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f6bb304f7c8190a02aa2c5f71cea89 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 3:04 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 8:40 p.m.