Triple

T12950523
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject HER E309879 entity
Predicate assignedBy P257 FINISHED
Object Index Herbariorum
Index Herbariorum is an international directory and reference resource that catalogs the world’s herbaria and their associated staff, providing standardized acronyms and institutional information for botanical research.
E1011588 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Index Herbariorum | Statement: [HER, assignedBy, Index Herbariorum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Index Herbariorum
Context triple: [HER, assignedBy, Index Herbariorum]
  • A. International Plant Names Index
    The International Plant Names Index is an online database that provides standardized bibliographic details and authorship information for the scientific names of seed plants, ferns, and lycophytes worldwide.
  • B. Tropicos botanical database
    Tropicos botanical database is an online resource maintained by the Missouri Botanical Garden that provides comprehensive taxonomic and nomenclatural information on plant species worldwide.
  • C. World Flora Online
    World Flora Online is a comprehensive, collaborative digital database that aims to document all known plant species worldwide.
  • D. Plants of the World Online
    Plants of the World Online is a comprehensive online database and reference resource managed by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, providing taxonomic and distribution information on plant species worldwide.
  • E. Index Kewensis
    Index Kewensis is a comprehensive botanical reference work that catalogues the scientific names of seed plants worldwide, serving as a key resource for plant taxonomists.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Index Herbariorum
Triple: [HER, assignedBy, Index Herbariorum]
Generated description
Index Herbariorum is an international directory and reference resource that catalogs the world’s herbaria and their associated staff, providing standardized acronyms and institutional information for botanical research.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Index Herbariorum
Target entity description: Index Herbariorum is an international directory and reference resource that catalogs the world’s herbaria and their associated staff, providing standardized acronyms and institutional information for botanical research.
  • A. International Plant Names Index
    The International Plant Names Index is an online database that provides standardized bibliographic details and authorship information for the scientific names of seed plants, ferns, and lycophytes worldwide.
  • B. Tropicos botanical database
    Tropicos botanical database is an online resource maintained by the Missouri Botanical Garden that provides comprehensive taxonomic and nomenclatural information on plant species worldwide.
  • C. World Flora Online
    World Flora Online is a comprehensive, collaborative digital database that aims to document all known plant species worldwide.
  • D. Plants of the World Online
    Plants of the World Online is a comprehensive online database and reference resource managed by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, providing taxonomic and distribution information on plant species worldwide.
  • E. Index Kewensis
    Index Kewensis is a comprehensive botanical reference work that catalogues the scientific names of seed plants worldwide, serving as a key resource for plant taxonomists.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdfb57a88190836b743e2825feca completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d97e1dc4c88190ab27b832d6a7c556 completed April 10, 2026, 10:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6af7790808190826f98e8aff01523 completed May 3, 2026, 2:14 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6b115720481908796955032043530 completed May 3, 2026, 2:21 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6b1ea3d288190875888be8356da48 completed May 3, 2026, 2:24 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:43 p.m.