Triple

T12939534
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cibyrrhaeot Theme E309600 entity
Predicate borderedBy P224 FINISHED
Object Seleucia Theme E859226 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Seleucia Theme | Statement: [Cibyrrhaeot Theme, borderedBy, Seleucia Theme]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Seleucia Theme
Context triple: [Cibyrrhaeot Theme, borderedBy, Seleucia Theme]
  • A. Cibyrrhaeot Theme
    The Cibyrrhaeot Theme was a key Byzantine maritime province and naval district in southern Asia Minor that served as the empire’s principal base for its Mediterranean fleet.
  • B. Seleucia on the Calycadnus
    Seleucia on the Calycadnus was an important ancient city in Cilicia (in modern-day southern Turkey), serving as a regional center and later a significant Roman and Byzantine stronghold.
  • C. Theme of Dyrrhachium
    The Theme of Dyrrhachium was a Byzantine military-administrative province centered on the strategic Adriatic port city of Dyrrhachium (modern Durrës, Albania), serving as a key frontier region between the Byzantine Empire and the western Balkans.
  • D. Seleucia
    Seleucia was an important ancient town in the region of Gaulanitis, in the broader area of the Hellenistic and Roman Near East.
  • E. Seleucia in Isauria chosen
    Seleucia in Isauria was an ancient city in the Roman province of Isauria in Asia Minor, notable as an early Christian center and the site of important ecclesiastical councils.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdfa933c8190b5a27aa4a08a19b7 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d97dc8c0848190946e109ec98e4479 completed April 10, 2026, 10:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6af70f45c8190a40250da4a787d8f completed May 3, 2026, 2:14 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:43 p.m.