Triple
T12939498
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | reconquest of Crete (960–961) |
E309599
|
entity |
| Predicate | underRuler |
P50739
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Romanos II |
E374549
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Romanos II | Statement: [reconquest of Crete (960–961), underRuler, Romanos II]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Romanos II Context triple: [reconquest of Crete (960–961), underRuler, Romanos II]
-
A.
Romanos II
chosen
Romanos II was a 10th-century Byzantine emperor of the Macedonian dynasty whose brief reign preceded the rise of the powerful generals Nikephoros II Phokas and John I Tzimiskes.
-
B.
Romanos IV Diogenes
Romanos IV Diogenes was a Byzantine emperor (r. 1068–1071) whose reign is chiefly remembered for the catastrophic defeat by the Seljuk Turks at the Battle of Manzikert, which accelerated the empire’s loss of Anatolia.
-
C.
Dacia Aureliana
Dacia Aureliana was a late Roman province established after the evacuation of Dacia Traiana, reorganizing former Danubian territories south of the Danube under Emperor Aurelian.
-
D.
Constantine Dragases
Constantine Dragases was the last Byzantine emperor, renowned for his defense of Constantinople during its fall to the Ottoman Empire in 1453.
-
E.
Gaius Pius Esuvius Tetricus
Gaius Pius Esuvius Tetricus, known as Tetricus I, was a 3rd-century Roman usurper emperor who ruled the breakaway Gallic Empire until its reconquest by Aurelian.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d7bdfa933c8190b5a27aa4a08a19b7 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d97dc8c0848190946e109ec98e4479 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:46 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6af70f45c8190a40250da4a787d8f |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:14 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:43 p.m.