Triple
T12939485
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | reconquest of Crete (960–961) |
E309599
|
entity |
| Predicate | belligerent |
P375
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Muslim Emirate of Crete |
E1010813
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Muslim Emirate of Crete | Statement: [reconquest of Crete (960–961), belligerent, Muslim Emirate of Crete]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Muslim Emirate of Crete Context triple: [reconquest of Crete (960–961), belligerent, Muslim Emirate of Crete]
-
A.
Emirate of Crete
chosen
The Emirate of Crete was a Muslim-ruled island state established by Andalusian exiles in the early 9th century that became a major pirate base in the eastern Mediterranean until its reconquest by the Byzantine Empire in 961.
-
B.
Danishmend Emirate
The Danishmend Emirate was a medieval Turkish principality in Anatolia that emerged after the Battle of Manzikert and became a significant regional power rivaling the Seljuks in the 11th–12th centuries.
-
C.
Emirate of Sicily
The Emirate of Sicily was a medieval Islamic state that controlled the island of Sicily from the 9th to the 11th century, leaving a lasting legacy on its culture, architecture, and agriculture.
-
D.
Hamdanid Emirate
The Hamdanid Emirate was a 10th-century Arab Muslim dynasty that ruled parts of northern Mesopotamia and Syria, noted for its military resistance against Byzantium and its patronage of Arabic literature and culture.
-
E.
Emirate of Bari
The Emirate of Bari was a short-lived 9th-century Islamic state centered on the city of Bari in southern Italy, serving as a key Muslim stronghold and trading hub in the Adriatic before its reconquest by Christian powers.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d7bdfa933c8190b5a27aa4a08a19b7 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d97dc8c0848190946e109ec98e4479 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:46 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6b8d788b88190b161a41f85594fb8 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:54 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:43 p.m.