Triple

T12939449
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Lalakaon (863) E309598 entity
Predicate underRuler P50739 FINISHED
Object Emperor Michael III E295690 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emperor Michael III | Statement: [Battle of Lalakaon (863), underRuler, Emperor Michael III]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Michael III
Context triple: [Battle of Lalakaon (863), underRuler, Emperor Michael III]
  • A. Byzantine Emperor Michael III chosen
    Byzantine Emperor Michael III was a 9th-century ruler of the Eastern Roman Empire whose reign saw the end of the Iconoclast controversy, significant military and cultural revival, and major religious conflicts such as the Photian Schism.
  • B. Emperor Constantine VI
    Emperor Constantine VI was a Byzantine emperor of the Isaurian dynasty who ruled in the late 8th century, known for his troubled reign marked by regency under his mother Irene and eventual deposition and blinding.
  • C. Emperor Michael I Rangabe
    Emperor Michael I Rangabe was a Byzantine emperor (r. 811–813) whose short reign was marked by military defeats, financial generosity to the Church, and his eventual abdication in favor of Leo V.
  • D. Michael III
    Michael III was a 9th-century Byzantine emperor whose reign saw the end of Iconoclasm and the rise of the influential Macedonian dynasty.
  • E. Justinian II
    Justinian II was a Byzantine emperor of the late 7th and early 8th centuries known for his ambitious but often harsh rule, distinctive mutilation and restoration to the throne, and eventual violent overthrow.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdfa933c8190b5a27aa4a08a19b7 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d97dc8c0848190946e109ec98e4479 completed April 10, 2026, 10:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6af70f45c8190a40250da4a787d8f completed May 3, 2026, 2:14 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:43 p.m.