Triple

T12937677
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lucius Munatius Plancus E309555 entity
Predicate founded P104 FINISHED
Object Colonia Copia Felix Munatia Lugdunum
Colonia Copia Felix Munatia Lugdunum was the Roman colony that developed into the major Gallic city of Lugdunum, known today as Lyon in France.
E1011806 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Colonia Copia Felix Munatia Lugdunum | Statement: [Lucius Munatius Plancus, founded, Colonia Copia Felix Munatia Lugdunum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Colonia Copia Felix Munatia Lugdunum
Context triple: [Lucius Munatius Plancus, founded, Colonia Copia Felix Munatia Lugdunum]
  • A. Colonia Caesar Augusta
    Colonia Caesar Augusta was a Roman colony founded under Emperor Augustus on the site of present-day Zaragoza in Spain, serving as an important military and administrative center in Roman Hispania.
  • B. Colonia Iulia Equestris
    Colonia Iulia Equestris was a Roman colony founded by Julius Caesar on the site of modern-day Nyon in present-day Switzerland.
  • C. Colonia Claudia Victricensis
    Colonia Claudia Victricensis was a major Roman colonia in Britain, centered on the site of modern Colchester and serving as an early provincial capital and military stronghold.
  • D. Colonia Iulia Augusta Philippensis
    Colonia Iulia Augusta Philippensis was the Roman imperial colony established at Philippi in Macedonia, notable as a veteran settlement and later an important early Christian center visited by the Apostle Paul.
  • E. Colonia Julia Firma Secundanorum Arausio
    Colonia Julia Firma Secundanorum Arausio was a Roman colony in southern Gaul, corresponding to modern-day Orange in France, known for its well-preserved ancient monuments such as the Roman theatre and triumphal arch.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Colonia Copia Felix Munatia Lugdunum
Triple: [Lucius Munatius Plancus, founded, Colonia Copia Felix Munatia Lugdunum]
Generated description
Colonia Copia Felix Munatia Lugdunum was the Roman colony that developed into the major Gallic city of Lugdunum, known today as Lyon in France.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Colonia Copia Felix Munatia Lugdunum
Target entity description: Colonia Copia Felix Munatia Lugdunum was the Roman colony that developed into the major Gallic city of Lugdunum, known today as Lyon in France.
  • A. Colonia Caesar Augusta
    Colonia Caesar Augusta was a Roman colony founded under Emperor Augustus on the site of present-day Zaragoza in Spain, serving as an important military and administrative center in Roman Hispania.
  • B. Colonia Iulia Equestris
    Colonia Iulia Equestris was a Roman colony founded by Julius Caesar on the site of modern-day Nyon in present-day Switzerland.
  • C. Colonia Claudia Victricensis
    Colonia Claudia Victricensis was a major Roman colonia in Britain, centered on the site of modern Colchester and serving as an early provincial capital and military stronghold.
  • D. Colonia Iulia Augusta Philippensis
    Colonia Iulia Augusta Philippensis was the Roman imperial colony established at Philippi in Macedonia, notable as a veteran settlement and later an important early Christian center visited by the Apostle Paul.
  • E. Colonia Julia Firma Secundanorum Arausio
    Colonia Julia Firma Secundanorum Arausio was a Roman colony in southern Gaul, corresponding to modern-day Orange in France, known for its well-preserved ancient monuments such as the Roman theatre and triumphal arch.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdfa933c8190b5a27aa4a08a19b7 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d97dc8c0848190946e109ec98e4479 completed April 10, 2026, 10:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6af6ef89881908ec3138b9f4a8b1a completed May 3, 2026, 2:14 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6b0660b188190a67bfff73b882d92 completed May 3, 2026, 2:18 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6b1a539148190be7a4f16f738ca90 completed May 3, 2026, 2:23 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:43 p.m.