Triple

T12920502
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject neo-Malthusian E309105 entity
Predicate hasOriginIn P3654 FINISHED
Object Malthusian theory E764521 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Malthusian theory | Statement: [neo-Malthusian, hasOriginIn, Malthusian theory]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Malthusian theory
Context triple: [neo-Malthusian, hasOriginIn, Malthusian theory]
  • A. Malthusianism chosen
    Malthusianism is a demographic and economic theory asserting that population growth tends to outpace food production, leading to inevitable checks such as famine, disease, and conflict unless restrained.
  • B. Malthusian catastrophe
    A Malthusian catastrophe is a theoretical scenario in which unchecked population growth outstrips food production, leading to widespread famine, disease, and social collapse.
  • C. The New Worlds of Thomas Robert Malthus
    The New Worlds of Thomas Robert Malthus is a historical study that reinterprets Malthus’s ideas on population and resources within a global, imperial, and environmental context.
  • D. An Essay on the Principle of Population
    An Essay on the Principle of Population is an influential 1798 work of political economy and demography arguing that population growth tends to outpace food production, leading to inevitable checks such as famine, disease, and war.
  • E. Illustrations and Proofs of the Principle of Population
    Illustrations and Proofs of the Principle of Population is a 19th-century work by Francis Place that defends and elaborates Thomas Malthus’s population theory with empirical evidence and argument.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf92b588190acdf2a2291ac4590 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d971e7f6e881908c7bb12283898c80 completed April 10, 2026, 9:55 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6af5ffcc48190bf93ce32e4aecfcd completed May 3, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:41 p.m.