Triple

T12918997
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Civitate E309064 entity
Predicate involvedPolity P19232 FINISHED
Object County of Apulia
The County of Apulia was a medieval Norman-ruled principality in southern Italy that became a core territory in the formation of the Kingdom of Sicily.
E1010672 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: County of Apulia | Statement: [Battle of Civitate, involvedPolity, County of Apulia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: County of Apulia
Context triple: [Battle of Civitate, involvedPolity, County of Apulia]
  • A. County of Calabria
    The County of Calabria was a medieval territorial division in southern Italy that served as an important frontier region of the Byzantine and later Norman realms.
  • B. County of Lecce
    The County of Lecce was a medieval fief in southern Italy, centered on the city of Lecce in Apulia and historically ruled by various noble families.
  • C. Province of Bari
    The Province of Bari is an administrative region in the Apulia (Puglia) area of southern Italy, centered on the city of Bari along the Adriatic coast.
  • D. Province of Taranto
    The Province of Taranto is an administrative division in the Apulia region of southern Italy, centered on the coastal city of Taranto and known for its industrial port, ancient history, and Mediterranean landscapes.
  • E. Province of Brindisi
    The Province of Brindisi is an administrative area in the Apulia region of southeastern Italy, known for its Adriatic coastline, historic port city of Brindisi, and rich archaeological and cultural heritage.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: County of Apulia
Triple: [Battle of Civitate, involvedPolity, County of Apulia]
Generated description
The County of Apulia was a medieval Norman-ruled principality in southern Italy that became a core territory in the formation of the Kingdom of Sicily.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: County of Apulia
Target entity description: The County of Apulia was a medieval Norman-ruled principality in southern Italy that became a core territory in the formation of the Kingdom of Sicily.
  • A. County of Calabria
    The County of Calabria was a medieval territorial division in southern Italy that served as an important frontier region of the Byzantine and later Norman realms.
  • B. County of Lecce
    The County of Lecce was a medieval fief in southern Italy, centered on the city of Lecce in Apulia and historically ruled by various noble families.
  • C. Province of Bari
    The Province of Bari is an administrative region in the Apulia (Puglia) area of southern Italy, centered on the city of Bari along the Adriatic coast.
  • D. Province of Taranto
    The Province of Taranto is an administrative division in the Apulia region of southern Italy, centered on the coastal city of Taranto and known for its industrial port, ancient history, and Mediterranean landscapes.
  • E. Province of Brindisi
    The Province of Brindisi is an administrative area in the Apulia region of southeastern Italy, known for its Adriatic coastline, historic port city of Brindisi, and rich archaeological and cultural heritage.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf92b588190acdf2a2291ac4590 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d971e6d9fc8190b8a5244b26b5f78a completed April 10, 2026, 9:55 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6af5ffcc48190bf93ce32e4aecfcd completed May 3, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6b0653ef88190ad0e3a48675ecdcc completed May 3, 2026, 2:18 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6b1ae645c8190a7c3e5f926c6a487 completed May 3, 2026, 2:23 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:41 p.m.