Triple

T12897059
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Constantine Tikh Asen E308521 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene
Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene was a 13th-century Byzantine noblewoman of the Palaiologos–Kantakouzenos families who became empress consort of Bulgaria.
E1012767 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene | Statement: [Constantine Tikh Asen, spouse, Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene
Context triple: [Constantine Tikh Asen, spouse, Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene]
  • A. Anna Palaiologina
    Anna Palaiologina was a Byzantine noblewoman of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily as a member of the imperial family during the late Byzantine period.
  • B. Helena Kantakouzene
    Helena Kantakouzene was a Byzantine noblewoman of the influential Kantakouzenos family and the mother of Emperor Manuel II Palaiologos.
  • C. Helena Palaiologina
    Helena Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily as the daughter of Despot Thomas Palaiologos and a member of the last ruling family of the Byzantine Empire.
  • D. Theodora Palaiologina
    Theodora Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess of the Palaiologos dynasty who became Tsarina of Bulgaria through her marriage to Tsar Michael Shishman in the early 14th century.
  • E. Irene Kantakouzene
    Irene Kantakouzene was a Byzantine noblewoman of the influential Kantakouzenos family, known primarily for her dynastic connections within the late Byzantine aristocracy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene
Triple: [Constantine Tikh Asen, spouse, Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene]
Generated description
Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene was a 13th-century Byzantine noblewoman of the Palaiologos–Kantakouzenos families who became empress consort of Bulgaria.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene
Target entity description: Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene was a 13th-century Byzantine noblewoman of the Palaiologos–Kantakouzenos families who became empress consort of Bulgaria.
  • A. Anna Palaiologina
    Anna Palaiologina was a Byzantine noblewoman of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily as a member of the imperial family during the late Byzantine period.
  • B. Helena Kantakouzene
    Helena Kantakouzene was a Byzantine noblewoman of the influential Kantakouzenos family and the mother of Emperor Manuel II Palaiologos.
  • C. Helena Palaiologina
    Helena Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess of the Palaiologos dynasty, known primarily as the daughter of Despot Thomas Palaiologos and a member of the last ruling family of the Byzantine Empire.
  • D. Theodora Palaiologina
    Theodora Palaiologina was a Byzantine princess of the Palaiologos dynasty who became Tsarina of Bulgaria through her marriage to Tsar Michael Shishman in the early 14th century.
  • E. Irene Kantakouzene
    Irene Kantakouzene was a Byzantine noblewoman of the influential Kantakouzenos family, known primarily for her dynastic connections within the late Byzantine aristocracy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf7c1f0819098102569a8d8cbf5 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9717d859481908957510babac2d69 completed April 10, 2026, 9:54 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6b8cec96c819089d253162bc4705a completed May 3, 2026, 2:54 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6b9a1ca54819085da2ca592bf5219 completed May 3, 2026, 2:57 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6bb2602848190b9588134c71d0ef4 completed May 3, 2026, 3:04 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:40 p.m.