Triple

T12889191
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Section 10 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 E308312 entity
Predicate wasUpheldIn P1123 FINISHED
Object South Carolina v. Katzenbach E58950 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: South Carolina v. Katzenbach | Statement: [Section 10 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, wasUpheldIn, South Carolina v. Katzenbach]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: South Carolina v. Katzenbach
Context triple: [Section 10 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, wasUpheldIn, South Carolina v. Katzenbach]
  • A. South Carolina v. Katzenbach chosen
    South Carolina v. Katzenbach is a 1966 U.S. Supreme Court decision that upheld the constitutionality of key provisions of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, affirming broad federal power to combat racial discrimination in voting.
  • B. Katzenbach v. McClung
    Katzenbach v. McClung is a 1964 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld the federal government’s power to prohibit racial discrimination in local restaurants under the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
  • C. Katzenbach v. Morgan
    Katzenbach v. Morgan is a 1966 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld Congress’s power under the Fourteenth Amendment to prohibit certain state voting restrictions, reinforcing federal authority to protect voting rights.
  • D. Edwards v. South Carolina
    Edwards v. South Carolina is a landmark 1963 U.S. Supreme Court decision that overturned the breach-of-the-peace convictions of civil rights demonstrators, affirming their First Amendment rights to peaceful protest and assembly.
  • E. Wesberry v. Sanders
    Wesberry v. Sanders is a 1964 U.S. Supreme Court case that established the principle that congressional districts must be drawn so that each person's vote is as equal in weight as practicable, laying groundwork for the "one person, one vote" standard.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: wasUpheldIn
Context triple: [Section 10 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, wasUpheldIn, South Carolina v. Katzenbach]
  • A. upheldBy chosen
    Indicates that one entity is supported, maintained, or validated by another, often through approval, enforcement, or confirmation of its validity.
  • B. upheldYear
    Indicates the year in which a decision, ruling, or status was confirmed and maintained rather than overturned.
  • C. wasOverturnedByCourt
    Indicates that a prior decision, ruling, or judgment was reversed or nullified by a court.
  • D. doctrineHeld
    Indicates that an agent adheres to, supports, or maintains a particular doctrine or set of principles.
  • E. overturnedLaw
    Indicates that a previously established law has been invalidated or reversed, typically by a higher legal authority or court decision.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf7c1f0819098102569a8d8cbf5 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9714581988190afc720ffd7797860 completed April 10, 2026, 9:53 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6b8ccee708190bb4caa604386e3a3 completed May 3, 2026, 2:54 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69d96fa776648190b9b5c30722ea50b6 completed April 10, 2026, 9:46 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:39 p.m.