Triple

T12872090
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Napoleonic Italy E307875 entity
Predicate hasPart P35 FINISHED
Object Duchy of Parma (Napoleonic) E72637 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchy of Parma (Napoleonic) | Statement: [Napoleonic Italy, hasPart, Duchy of Parma (Napoleonic)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchy of Parma (Napoleonic)
Context triple: [Napoleonic Italy, hasPart, Duchy of Parma (Napoleonic)]
  • A. Grand Duchy of Tuscany (Napoleonic)
    The Grand Duchy of Tuscany (Napoleonic) was a short-lived client state of the French Empire in central Italy, reorganized under Napoleonic rule in the early 19th century.
  • B. Duchy of Parma chosen
    The Duchy of Parma was a small but significant Italian state centered on the city of Parma, historically contested among major European powers and later governed by a cadet branch of the Bourbon dynasty.
  • C. Duchy of Vendôme
    The Duchy of Vendôme was a historic French feudal territory and peerage, long held by the Bourbon-Vendôme branch of the royal family and centered in the town of Vendôme in central France.
  • D. Duchy of Leuchtenberg
    The Duchy of Leuchtenberg was a 19th-century Bavarian fiefdom granted to Eugène de Beauharnais and his descendants, serving as the territorial base and namesake of the House of Leuchtenberg.
  • E. Kingdom of France in Italy
    The Kingdom of France in Italy refers to the shifting French-controlled territories and influence on the Italian peninsula during the Italian Wars, which were significantly reduced after diplomatic setbacks such as the Treaty of Cambrai.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf69bc48190af6c2621f28ca351 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d970f87aa48190a7234424a6badef0 completed April 10, 2026, 9:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6b8ccee708190bb4caa604386e3a3 completed May 3, 2026, 2:54 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:38 p.m.