Triple
T1286350
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Applied Optics |
E27441
|
entity |
| Predicate | isJournalOf |
P26757
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Optica |
E28282
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Optica | Statement: [Applied Optics, isJournalOf, Optica]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Optica Context triple: [Applied Optics, isJournalOf, Optica]
-
A.
Optica
Optica is a leading scientific society dedicated to advancing the study and application of optics and photonics worldwide.
-
B.
Opti
Opti is a friendly, futuristic robot character that served as one of the official mascots of Expo 2020 Dubai.
-
C.
Dioptrique
Dioptrique is a scientific treatise by René Descartes that lays out his pioneering theories on light and optics, including the law of refraction.
-
D.
Cooke
Cooke is a surname of English origin, often considered a variant spelling of "Cook."
-
E.
Optica (journal)
chosen
Optica (journal) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal of the Optical Society (Optica) that publishes cutting-edge research in optics and photonics.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: isJournalOf Context triple: [Applied Optics, isJournalOf, Optica]
-
A.
isFlagshipJournalOf
Indicates that a particular journal serves as the primary or leading publication associated with a specific organization, field, or publisher.
-
B.
isPioneeringScientificJournal
Indicates that a scientific journal is among the first or most innovative in introducing new research areas, methods, or ideas within its field.
-
C.
issn
Indicates that an entity is associated with a specific International Standard Serial Number (ISSN), identifying it as a particular serial publication.
-
D.
hasTheoreticalJournal
Indicates that an entity is associated with or possesses a theoretical journal, typically as a publication, resource, or reference.
-
E.
publishedIn
Indicates that a work (such as an article, paper, or book) has been formally released or made available within a specific venue, medium, or publication.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a496d4ec448190ad653b2590c46711 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:43 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c0b85eb48190a8b61dc397fa6390 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69acacba08f881909230c2d9459d4bc4 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 10:54 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4bee276d8819092f71c5a1140bb61 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:34 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a4bf60545c8190901ccfb2cb7c4b41 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:36 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:51 p.m.