Triple

T12853728
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Josiah Royce E307393 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Royce
Royce is a surname most notably associated with American philosopher Josiah Royce, a key figure in absolute idealism.
E1007480 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Royce | Statement: [Josiah Royce, familyName, Royce]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Royce
Context triple: [Josiah Royce, familyName, Royce]
  • A. Royce
    Royce is a Brazilian mixed martial artist and Brazilian jiu-jitsu practitioner best known for winning multiple early UFC tournaments and popularizing Gracie Jiu-Jitsu worldwide.
  • B. Ryen
    Ryen is a residential neighborhood in Oslo, Norway, known for its apartment blocks, local amenities, and good public transport connections.
  • C. Royce Waltman
    Royce Waltman was an American college basketball coach best known for revitalizing the Indiana State Sycamores program and leading them to multiple postseason appearances.
  • D. Rorick
    Rorick is a surname most notably associated with American author Isabel Scott Rorick, known for her humorous "Mr. and Mrs. Cugat" stories.
  • E. Devorski
    Devorski is a surname most notably associated with Paul Devorski, a former National Hockey League referee.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Royce
Triple: [Josiah Royce, familyName, Royce]
Generated description
Royce is a surname most notably associated with American philosopher Josiah Royce, a key figure in absolute idealism.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Royce
Target entity description: Royce is a surname most notably associated with American philosopher Josiah Royce, a key figure in absolute idealism.
  • A. Royce
    Royce is a Brazilian mixed martial artist and Brazilian jiu-jitsu practitioner best known for winning multiple early UFC tournaments and popularizing Gracie Jiu-Jitsu worldwide.
  • B. Ryen
    Ryen is a residential neighborhood in Oslo, Norway, known for its apartment blocks, local amenities, and good public transport connections.
  • C. Royce Waltman
    Royce Waltman was an American college basketball coach best known for revitalizing the Indiana State Sycamores program and leading them to multiple postseason appearances.
  • D. Rorick
    Rorick is a surname most notably associated with American author Isabel Scott Rorick, known for her humorous "Mr. and Mrs. Cugat" stories.
  • E. Devorski
    Devorski is a surname most notably associated with Paul Devorski, a former National Hockey League referee.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf5e7cc8190be357278bc5ba3bb completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d97021df7481909cd42a0f72040aa5 completed April 10, 2026, 9:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f69ba79918819093e047ce22191923 completed May 3, 2026, 12:49 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f69c8469548190b05d8fa010e0ca13 completed May 3, 2026, 12:53 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f69d4ef7988190890f8a62280aa673 completed May 3, 2026, 12:56 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:37 p.m.