Triple

T12837612
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Province of Parma E306957 entity
Predicate traversedBy P225 FINISHED
Object Ceno River
The Ceno River is a watercourse in northern Italy that flows through the Apennine landscapes of Emilia-Romagna, contributing to the region’s natural and agricultural environment.
E1219871 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ceno River | Statement: [Province of Parma, traversedBy, Ceno River]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ceno River
Context triple: [Province of Parma, traversedBy, Ceno River]
  • A. Datardi River
    The Datardi River is a watercourse flowing through the Gir region of Gujarat, India, contributing to the ecosystem that supports the area's renowned Asiatic lion population.
  • B. Bonamico River
    The Bonamico River is a watercourse in Calabria, southern Italy, flowing through the Aspromonte massif toward the Ionian Sea.
  • C. Astico River
    The Astico River is a watercourse in northeastern Italy that flows through the Veneto and Trentino-Alto Adige regions before joining the Bacchiglione River.
  • D. Progo River
    Progo River is a major river in Central Java, Indonesia, flowing near the Borobudur Temple and eventually emptying into the Indian Ocean.
  • E. Deua River
    The Deua River is a significant coastal river in southeastern New South Wales, Australia, flowing through rugged national park landscapes before joining the Moruya River system.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ceno River
Triple: [Province of Parma, traversedBy, Ceno River]
Generated description
The Ceno River is a watercourse in northern Italy that flows through the Apennine landscapes of Emilia-Romagna, contributing to the region’s natural and agricultural environment.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ceno River
Target entity description: The Ceno River is a watercourse in northern Italy that flows through the Apennine landscapes of Emilia-Romagna, contributing to the region’s natural and agricultural environment.
  • A. Datardi River
    The Datardi River is a watercourse flowing through the Gir region of Gujarat, India, contributing to the ecosystem that supports the area's renowned Asiatic lion population.
  • B. Bonamico River
    The Bonamico River is a watercourse in Calabria, southern Italy, flowing through the Aspromonte massif toward the Ionian Sea.
  • C. Astico River
    The Astico River is a watercourse in northeastern Italy that flows through the Veneto and Trentino-Alto Adige regions before joining the Bacchiglione River.
  • D. Progo River
    Progo River is a major river in Central Java, Indonesia, flowing near the Borobudur Temple and eventually emptying into the Indian Ocean.
  • E. Deua River
    The Deua River is a significant coastal river in southeastern New South Wales, Australia, flowing through rugged national park landscapes before joining the Moruya River system.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf52b94819096d6f0ba4ab50a98 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d96ff015f4819090070a01f3938acc completed April 10, 2026, 9:47 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a00679214208190a9ee4cce882f59cb completed May 10, 2026, 11:10 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a006895b8ac8190a8d078e6b9f5bb50 completed May 10, 2026, 11:14 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a00694da4a88190944ae4a70ac9f0c3 completed May 10, 2026, 11:17 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:35 p.m.