Triple

T12831288
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject William Penney E306791 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Lord Penney
Lord Penney was a British mathematician and nuclear physicist best known for leading the development of the United Kingdom’s first atomic bomb.
 E1004706 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lord Penney | Statement: [William Penney, alsoKnownAs, Lord Penney]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Lord Penney
Context triple: [William Penney, alsoKnownAs, Lord Penney]
  • A. Ray Pennington
    Ray Pennington was an American country music singer, songwriter, and record producer known for his work with artists like Waylon Jennings and for writing the hit song "I'm a Ramblin' Man."
  • B. Pennant Roberts
    Pennant Roberts was a British television director best known for his work on classic science fiction series, including multiple Doctor Who stories.
  • C. Earl Baldwin
    Earl Baldwin was an American screenwriter active during Hollywood's early sound era, known for contributing to numerous studio films in the 1930s and 1940s.
  • D. Anthony George
    Anthony George was an American television actor best known for his roles in mid-20th-century soap operas and crime dramas.
  • E. Peter Bryant
    Peter Bryant was a British television producer best known for his work on the science fiction series Doctor Who during the late 1960s.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lord Penney
Triple: [William Penney, alsoKnownAs, Lord Penney]
Generated description
Lord Penney was a British mathematician and nuclear physicist best known for leading the development of the United Kingdom’s first atomic bomb.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Lord Penney
Target entity description: Lord Penney was a British mathematician and nuclear physicist best known for leading the development of the United Kingdom’s first atomic bomb.
  • A. Ray Pennington
    Ray Pennington was an American country music singer, songwriter, and record producer known for his work with artists like Waylon Jennings and for writing the hit song "I'm a Ramblin' Man."
  • B. Pennant Roberts
    Pennant Roberts was a British television director best known for his work on classic science fiction series, including multiple Doctor Who stories.
  • C. Earl Baldwin
    Earl Baldwin was an American screenwriter active during Hollywood's early sound era, known for contributing to numerous studio films in the 1930s and 1940s.
  • D. Anthony George
    Anthony George was an American television actor best known for his roles in mid-20th-century soap operas and crime dramas.
  • E. Peter Bryant
    Peter Bryant was a British television producer best known for his work on the science fiction series Doctor Who during the late 1960s.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf52b94819096d6f0ba4ab50a98 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d96fb0bb208190bdc4d3dc7909be06 completed April 10, 2026, 9:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f68ed8d20081908e0fb5262b354cab completed May 2, 2026, 11:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6908cb8ec8190855b217c13a51f16 completed May 3, 2026, 12:02 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6917688508190ae5a64494eaadce7 completed May 3, 2026, 12:06 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:34 p.m.