Triple

T12821864
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Walker Tariff of 1846 E306550 entity
Predicate followedBy P78 FINISHED
Object Morrill Tariff
The Morrill Tariff was a high protective tariff enacted by the U.S. Congress in 1861 that significantly raised import duties to protect American industry and generate revenue on the eve of the Civil War.
E1004078 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Morrill Tariff | Statement: [Walker Tariff of 1846, followedBy, Morrill Tariff]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Morrill Tariff
Context triple: [Walker Tariff of 1846, followedBy, Morrill Tariff]
  • A. McKinley Tariff
    The McKinley Tariff was an 1890 U.S. law that sharply raised import duties to protect domestic industries, becoming one of the most controversial high-tariff measures of the late 19th century.
  • B. Underwood Tariff Act
    The Underwood Tariff Act was a 1913 U.S. law that significantly lowered tariff rates and introduced a federal income tax, marking a major progressive reform in national economic policy.
  • C. Walker Tariff of 1846
    The Walker Tariff of 1846 was a major U.S. revenue-focused tariff law that significantly reduced protectionist duties, reflecting the Democratic Party’s free-trade principles during James K. Polk’s presidency.
  • D. Morrill Act of 1862
    The Morrill Act of 1862 is a landmark U.S. federal law that created the land-grant university system by granting public lands to states to fund colleges focused on agriculture, science, and engineering.
  • E. Tariff of 1816
    The Tariff of 1816 was the first major protective tariff in U.S. history, enacted after the War of 1812 to shield emerging American industries from foreign competition and support Henry Clay’s American System.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Morrill Tariff
Triple: [Walker Tariff of 1846, followedBy, Morrill Tariff]
Generated description
The Morrill Tariff was a high protective tariff enacted by the U.S. Congress in 1861 that significantly raised import duties to protect American industry and generate revenue on the eve of the Civil War.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Morrill Tariff
Target entity description: The Morrill Tariff was a high protective tariff enacted by the U.S. Congress in 1861 that significantly raised import duties to protect American industry and generate revenue on the eve of the Civil War.
  • A. McKinley Tariff
    The McKinley Tariff was an 1890 U.S. law that sharply raised import duties to protect domestic industries, becoming one of the most controversial high-tariff measures of the late 19th century.
  • B. Underwood Tariff Act
    The Underwood Tariff Act was a 1913 U.S. law that significantly lowered tariff rates and introduced a federal income tax, marking a major progressive reform in national economic policy.
  • C. Walker Tariff of 1846
    The Walker Tariff of 1846 was a major U.S. revenue-focused tariff law that significantly reduced protectionist duties, reflecting the Democratic Party’s free-trade principles during James K. Polk’s presidency.
  • D. Morrill Act of 1862
    The Morrill Act of 1862 is a landmark U.S. federal law that created the land-grant university system by granting public lands to states to fund colleges focused on agriculture, science, and engineering.
  • E. Tariff of 1816
    The Tariff of 1816 was the first major protective tariff in U.S. history, enacted after the War of 1812 to shield emerging American industries from foreign competition and support Henry Clay’s American System.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf46c448190b1faa55aaacb6317 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d96e9fcc8c8190a926ab0481d28f14 completed April 10, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f68ed165188190a4cac781c753fb23 completed May 2, 2026, 11:54 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f68f8d2ca08190a385635fb6130a9f completed May 2, 2026, 11:58 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f69033a66481908bf4ae23fced5983 completed May 3, 2026, midnight
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:32 p.m.