Triple

T12814046
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject International Dark Sky City E306344 entity
Predicate administeredBy P86 FINISHED
Object International Dark-Sky Association E72512 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: International Dark-Sky Association | Statement: [International Dark Sky City, administeredBy, International Dark-Sky Association]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: International Dark-Sky Association
Context triple: [International Dark Sky City, administeredBy, International Dark-Sky Association]
  • A. International Dark-Sky Association chosen
    The International Dark-Sky Association is a nonprofit organization dedicated to protecting night skies from light pollution through advocacy, education, and the designation of certified dark-sky places worldwide.
  • B. International Dark Sky Places program
    The International Dark Sky Places program is a global certification initiative that recognizes and promotes locations with exceptional night sky quality and responsible outdoor lighting to protect and celebrate dark skies.
  • C. International Dark Sky Reserve
    An International Dark Sky Reserve is a protected area recognized for its exceptionally clear, low-light-pollution night skies and active efforts to preserve and promote astronomical observation and dark-sky conservation.
  • D. International Dark Sky Sanctuary
    An International Dark Sky Sanctuary is a remote, exceptionally dark and fragile site recognized for its outstanding quality of starry nights and nocturnal environment, protected for both scientific and conservation purposes.
  • E. International Dark Sky City
    An International Dark Sky City is a community recognized for its exceptional commitment to preserving dark night skies through responsible outdoor lighting and public education about light pollution.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf46c448190b1faa55aaacb6317 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d96e9adcf08190a12801adcc613477 completed April 10, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f68ecc83b88190a6f1ab0bb1ebaf76 completed May 2, 2026, 11:54 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:31 p.m.