Triple

T12803804
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Liberty University E306090 entity
Predicate hasPresident P112 FINISHED
Object Dondi E. Costin
Dondi E. Costin is an American academic leader, former U.S. Air Force chaplain, and evangelical Christian minister who serves as president of Liberty University.
E1004591 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dondi E. Costin | Statement: [Liberty University, hasPresident, Dondi E. Costin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dondi E. Costin
Context triple: [Liberty University, hasPresident, Dondi E. Costin]
  • A. Michael D’Orso
    Michael D’Orso is an American author and journalist known for co-writing influential nonfiction books, often chronicling social justice movements and notable public figures.
  • B. Alec R. Costandinos
    Alec R. Costandinos is a French disco producer and composer best known as a pioneer of symphonic and concept-album disco in the 1970s.
  • C. Daniel A. D’Aniello
    Daniel A. D’Aniello is an American billionaire businessman and co-founder of the global private equity firm The Carlyle Group.
  • D. Alexandra Kostoff
    Alexandra Kostoff was the first wife of American novelist and screenwriter Sidney Sheldon.
  • E. Dana A. Dorsey
    Dana A. Dorsey was a prominent African American businessman and Miami’s first Black millionaire, known for his significant contributions to real estate and community development in the early 20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Dondi E. Costin
Triple: [Liberty University, hasPresident, Dondi E. Costin]
Generated description
Dondi E. Costin is an American academic leader, former U.S. Air Force chaplain, and evangelical Christian minister who serves as president of Liberty University.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dondi E. Costin
Target entity description: Dondi E. Costin is an American academic leader, former U.S. Air Force chaplain, and evangelical Christian minister who serves as president of Liberty University.
  • A. Michael D’Orso
    Michael D’Orso is an American author and journalist known for co-writing influential nonfiction books, often chronicling social justice movements and notable public figures.
  • B. Alec R. Costandinos
    Alec R. Costandinos is a French disco producer and composer best known as a pioneer of symphonic and concept-album disco in the 1970s.
  • C. Daniel A. D’Aniello
    Daniel A. D’Aniello is an American billionaire businessman and co-founder of the global private equity firm The Carlyle Group.
  • D. Alexandra Kostoff
    Alexandra Kostoff was the first wife of American novelist and screenwriter Sidney Sheldon.
  • E. Dana A. Dorsey
    Dana A. Dorsey was a prominent African American businessman and Miami’s first Black millionaire, known for his significant contributions to real estate and community development in the early 20th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf366888190a8cccb982606889c completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d96e7e3be48190ba9159c9f1ac2ccd completed April 10, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f68ec463f08190822e5235362cf584 completed May 2, 2026, 11:54 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6908cb8ec8190855b217c13a51f16 completed May 3, 2026, 12:02 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6917688508190ae5a64494eaadce7 completed May 3, 2026, 12:06 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:30 p.m.