Triple
T12802665
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Invasions of Italy |
E306060
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasPart |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Lombard invasion of Italy |
E224710
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lombard invasion of Italy | Statement: [Invasions of Italy, hasPart, Lombard invasion of Italy]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lombard invasion of Italy Context triple: [Invasions of Italy, hasPart, Lombard invasion of Italy]
-
A.
Lombard invasion of Italy
chosen
The Lombard invasion of Italy was the 6th-century migration and military campaign by the Germanic Lombards that led to their conquest of much of the Italian peninsula and the establishment of the Kingdom of the Lombards.
-
B.
Frankish conquest of the Lombard Kingdom
The Frankish conquest of the Lombard Kingdom was Charlemagne’s late 8th-century military campaign that ended Lombard rule in Italy and incorporated its territories into the expanding Frankish Empire.
-
C.
Invasions of Italy
Invasions of Italy refers to the various military campaigns and incursions by foreign powers into the Italian peninsula and its territories across different historical periods.
-
D.
Siege of Ravenna (490–493)
The Siege of Ravenna (490–493) was the prolonged final confrontation in which Theodoric the Great besieged and ultimately killed Odoacer, ending his rule in Italy and establishing Ostrogothic control.
-
E.
Italian campaign of 951
The Italian campaign of 951 was a military expedition led by German King Otto I into northern Italy, aimed at asserting control over the region and influencing the succession to the Italian throne.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d7bdf366888190a8cccb982606889c |
completed | April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d96e7e3be48190ba9159c9f1ac2ccd |
completed | April 10, 2026, 9:41 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f68ec0d5dc819099a8036c6cbac634 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 11:54 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:30 p.m.