Triple

T12798077
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Dukes of Bedford E305940 entity
Predicate firstDuke P3535 FINISHED
Object John Russell, 1st Duke of Bedford E936771 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John Russell, 1st Duke of Bedford | Statement: [Dukes of Bedford, firstDuke, John Russell, 1st Duke of Bedford]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: John Russell, 1st Duke of Bedford
Context triple: [Dukes of Bedford, firstDuke, John Russell, 1st Duke of Bedford]
  • A. William Russell, 1st Duke of Bedford
    William Russell, 1st Duke of Bedford, was a prominent 17th-century English nobleman and politician who played a significant role in the political and military affairs of the Stuart period.
  • B. John Russell, 1st Earl of Bedford chosen
    John Russell, 1st Earl of Bedford, was a prominent 16th-century English courtier and statesman who served under Henry VIII and his successors, helping to establish the political power of the Russell family.
  • C. John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford
    John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford, was an 18th-century British Whig politician and influential nobleman who served as Lord President of the Council and played a key role in mid-Georgian politics.
  • D. Francis Russell, 2nd Duke of Bedford
    Francis Russell, 2nd Duke of Bedford was an 18th-century British peer and Whig politician who played a notable role in parliamentary affairs during the reigns of George I and George II.
  • E. Wriothesley Russell, 2nd Duke of Bedford
    Wriothesley Russell, 2nd Duke of Bedford, was an English nobleman of the late 17th and early 18th centuries who held one of the most prominent dukedoms in the peerage of England.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf366888190a8cccb982606889c completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d96e6f858c8190915ede38e9a6a2df completed April 10, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f76b96f72881909090691e99bb2425 completed May 3, 2026, 3:36 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:30 p.m.