Triple

T12797724
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Stuart Kauffman E305931 entity
Predicate theory P450 FINISHED
Object NK model of rugged fitness landscapes E1002070 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: NK model of rugged fitness landscapes | Statement: [Stuart Kauffman, theory, NK model of rugged fitness landscapes]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: NK model of rugged fitness landscapes
Context triple: [Stuart Kauffman, theory, NK model of rugged fitness landscapes]
  • A. NK model of fitness landscapes chosen
    The NK model of fitness landscapes is a theoretical framework in evolutionary biology and complex systems that represents how the fitness of an organism depends on interactions among multiple genes, allowing the study of rugged adaptive landscapes and evolutionary dynamics.
  • B. Hill–Robertson interference
    Hill–Robertson interference is an evolutionary genetics concept describing how linkage between loci in finite populations reduces the efficiency of natural selection by causing beneficial and deleterious mutations to interfere with each other's fixation.
  • C. Natural Selection: Domains, Levels, and Challenges
    Natural Selection: Domains, Levels, and Challenges is an influential book by evolutionary biologist George C. Williams that analyzes how natural selection operates across different biological levels and conceptual domains, highlighting theoretical issues and challenges in evolutionary theory.
  • D. Fisher's fundamental theorem of natural selection
    Fisher's fundamental theorem of natural selection is a key principle in evolutionary biology stating that the rate of increase in fitness of a population is proportional to its genetic variance in fitness.
  • E. nearly neutral theory of molecular evolution
    The nearly neutral theory of molecular evolution is an extension of neutral theory that posits most evolutionary changes at the molecular level are due to mutations with very slight deleterious or advantageous effects whose fate is strongly influenced by genetic drift and population size.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf366888190a8cccb982606889c completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d96e6f858c8190915ede38e9a6a2df completed April 10, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f68ec0d5dc819099a8036c6cbac634 completed May 2, 2026, 11:54 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:30 p.m.