Triple
T12780278
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Berrien County, Michigan |
E305487
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasRegionalHubCity |
P73515
|
FINISHED |
| Object | St. Joseph, Michigan |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: St. Joseph, Michigan | Statement: [Berrien County, Michigan, hasRegionalHubCity, St. Joseph, Michigan]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: St. Joseph, Michigan Context triple: [Berrien County, Michigan, hasRegionalHubCity, St. Joseph, Michigan]
-
A.
St. Joseph, Michigan
chosen
St. Joseph, Michigan is a small Lake Michigan shoreline city in southwestern Michigan known for its beaches, harbor, and historic downtown.
-
B.
Redford, Michigan
Redford, Michigan is a suburban charter township in Wayne County, near Detroit, known for its residential neighborhoods and local parks along the Rouge River.
-
C.
Hartford, Michigan
Hartford, Michigan is a small city in southwestern Michigan known for its rural character, agricultural surroundings, and proximity to major regional transportation routes.
-
D.
Grandville, Michigan
Grandville, Michigan is a suburban city near Grand Rapids known for its location along the Grand River and its role as a regional retail and residential hub in western Michigan.
-
E.
Frankfort, Michigan
Frankfort, Michigan is a small Lake Michigan shoreline city known for its harbor, beaches, and role as a regional tourism and fishing hub in northwestern Michigan.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasRegionalHubCity Context triple: [Berrien County, Michigan, hasRegionalHubCity, St. Joseph, Michigan]
-
A.
locatedInHubOf
Indicates that one entity is situated within the central hub or core area associated with another entity.
-
B.
hasMajorCityHub
chosen
Indicates that an entity contains or is associated with a primary, high-importance city that functions as a central hub for activity, services, or connectivity.
-
C.
hasRegionalAirport
Indicates that a place or region possesses or is served by a regional airport.
-
D.
servesAsFocusCityFor
Indicates that a city functions as a primary or designated focus city for an airline, organization, or transportation network, typically hosting significant but not hub-level operations or activities.
-
E.
hasRegionalCentresIn
Indicates that an entity maintains one or more regional centers located in the specified place or area.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d7bdf2b43c819098ae5aa68e61ea58 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d96e5a5680819095dcd491486d23e7 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 9:40 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d9640ba0688190973e4e7ec8d4a8e0 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:56 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:29 p.m.