Triple
T12774827
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Part II (section of "Howl") |
E305340
|
entity |
| Predicate | publisher |
P29
|
FINISHED |
| Object | City Lights Books |
E193008
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: City Lights Books | Statement: [Part II (section of "Howl"), publisher, City Lights Books]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: City Lights Books Context triple: [Part II (section of "Howl"), publisher, City Lights Books]
-
A.
City Lights Publishers
chosen
City Lights Publishers is an independent American publishing house renowned for its influential role in Beat literature and progressive, avant-garde writing.
-
B.
City Lights Bookstore
City Lights Bookstore is a historic independent bookstore and literary landmark in San Francisco renowned for its Beat Generation associations and progressive publishing.
-
C.
Parnassus Books
Parnassus Books is an independent bookstore in Nashville, Tennessee, best known for being co-founded by acclaimed author Ann Patchett and for championing literary culture and community events.
-
D.
Haymarket Books
Haymarket Books is a radical, independent nonprofit publisher based in Chicago that focuses on progressive politics, social justice, and critical scholarship.
-
E.
Da Capo Press
Da Capo Press is an American publishing imprint known for its nonfiction books on history, music, popular culture, and current affairs.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d7bdf2b43c819098ae5aa68e61ea58 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d96df6b3c88190b0bbe70de8ddcbf3 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 9:39 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6a5427be88190956c616b832d9841 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 1:30 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:29 p.m.