Triple

T12765623

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Arc de Triomphe of Montpellier	`E305114`	entity
Predicate	locatedNear	`P294`	FINISHED
Object	Montpellier city walls (former) The former Montpellier city walls were the historic fortifications that once enclosed and protected the medieval city of Montpellier in southern France.	`E1001897`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Montpellier city walls (former) | Statement: [Arc de Triomphe of Montpellier, locatedNear, Montpellier city walls (former)]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Montpellier city walls (former)
Context triple: [Arc de Triomphe of Montpellier, locatedNear, Montpellier city walls (former)]

A. Gallo-Roman walls
The Gallo-Roman walls of Le Mans are remarkably well-preserved late Roman fortifications, notable for their extensive length and intricate decorative brickwork that encircle the historic city center.
B. Fortifications of Strasbourg
The Fortifications of Strasbourg are a historic defensive complex in Strasbourg, France, renowned as part of the military engineering legacy of Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban and now recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
C. Vauban fortifications of Villefranche-de-Conflent
The Vauban fortifications of Villefranche-de-Conflent are a UNESCO-listed ensemble of 17th-century military defenses in southern France, designed by engineer Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban to protect the strategic mountain town.
D. fortifications of Perpignan
The fortifications of Perpignan are a system of defensive walls and military structures in the French city of Perpignan, extensively redesigned in the 17th century by the renowned military engineer Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban.
E. Seville city walls (remains)
The Seville city walls (remains) are the surviving sections of the medieval defensive fortifications that once encircled the historic center of Seville, Spain.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Montpellier city walls (former)
Triple: [Arc de Triomphe of Montpellier, locatedNear, Montpellier city walls (former)]

Generated description

The former Montpellier city walls were the historic fortifications that once enclosed and protected the medieval city of Montpellier in southern France.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Montpellier city walls (former)
Target entity description: The former Montpellier city walls were the historic fortifications that once enclosed and protected the medieval city of Montpellier in southern France.

A. Gallo-Roman walls
The Gallo-Roman walls of Le Mans are remarkably well-preserved late Roman fortifications, notable for their extensive length and intricate decorative brickwork that encircle the historic city center.
B. Fortifications of Strasbourg
The Fortifications of Strasbourg are a historic defensive complex in Strasbourg, France, renowned as part of the military engineering legacy of Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban and now recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
C. Vauban fortifications of Villefranche-de-Conflent
The Vauban fortifications of Villefranche-de-Conflent are a UNESCO-listed ensemble of 17th-century military defenses in southern France, designed by engineer Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban to protect the strategic mountain town.
D. fortifications of Perpignan
The fortifications of Perpignan are a system of defensive walls and military structures in the French city of Perpignan, extensively redesigned in the 17th century by the renowned military engineer Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban.
E. Seville city walls (remains)
The Seville city walls (remains) are the surviving sections of the medieval defensive fortifications that once encircled the historic center of Seville, Spain.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d7bdf1fcd081909ffb0e0d6fa3a07d`	completed	April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69d96df1ef148190af525532fcb0933b`	completed	April 10, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69f684f4e1508190a6f023f1d1dc192e`	completed	May 2, 2026, 11:12 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69f6863fada48190afe2ff7896a60094`	completed	May 2, 2026, 11:18 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69f686bcac94819088782273effbb06a`	completed	May 2, 2026, 11:20 p.m.

Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:28 p.m.