Triple

T12756173
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Province of Piacenza E304864 entity
Predicate contains P35 FINISHED
Object Borgonovo Val Tidone
Borgonovo Val Tidone is a municipality in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy, known for its historic center and wine-producing countryside in the Tidone Valley.
E1000612 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Borgonovo Val Tidone | Statement: [Province of Piacenza, contains, Borgonovo Val Tidone]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Borgonovo Val Tidone
Context triple: [Province of Piacenza, contains, Borgonovo Val Tidone]
  • A. Gargnano
    Gargnano is a small town on the western shore of Lake Garda in northern Italy, known for its scenic lakeside setting and historic villas.
  • B. Calderara di Reno
    Calderara di Reno is a municipality in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy, situated near the city of Bologna.
  • C. Brusino Arsizio
    Brusino Arsizio is a small lakeside municipality in the canton of Ticino in southern Switzerland, situated on the shores of Lake Lugano near the Italian exclave of Campione d’Italia.
  • D. Pianello Val Tidone
    Pianello Val Tidone is a small Italian municipality in the Emilia-Romagna region, known for its scenic location in the Tidone Valley and its wine-producing hills.
  • E. Frattesina
    Frattesina is an important Late Bronze Age archaeological site in northern Italy known for its role as a major production and trade center, especially for glass and other luxury goods.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Borgonovo Val Tidone
Triple: [Province of Piacenza, contains, Borgonovo Val Tidone]
Generated description
Borgonovo Val Tidone is a municipality in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy, known for its historic center and wine-producing countryside in the Tidone Valley.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Borgonovo Val Tidone
Target entity description: Borgonovo Val Tidone is a municipality in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy, known for its historic center and wine-producing countryside in the Tidone Valley.
  • A. Gargnano
    Gargnano is a small town on the western shore of Lake Garda in northern Italy, known for its scenic lakeside setting and historic villas.
  • B. Calderara di Reno
    Calderara di Reno is a municipality in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy, situated near the city of Bologna.
  • C. Brusino Arsizio
    Brusino Arsizio is a small lakeside municipality in the canton of Ticino in southern Switzerland, situated on the shores of Lake Lugano near the Italian exclave of Campione d’Italia.
  • D. Pianello Val Tidone chosen
    Pianello Val Tidone is a small Italian municipality in the Emilia-Romagna region, known for its scenic location in the Tidone Valley and its wine-producing hills.
  • E. Frattesina
    Frattesina is an important Late Bronze Age archaeological site in northern Italy known for its role as a major production and trade center, especially for glass and other luxury goods.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf1fcd081909ffb0e0d6fa3a07d completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d96d8b57b88190b29b8fdca415c81c completed April 10, 2026, 9:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f6af4bd22c819091050e5a40a4a96a completed May 3, 2026, 2:13 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6b08df448819080c0a7b0921bcc9f completed May 3, 2026, 2:18 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f6b11ced30819090f67a0b1e1369aa completed May 3, 2026, 2:21 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:27 p.m.