Triple

T12755622
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject David J. Brewer E304850 entity
Predicate father P120 FINISHED
Object Josiah Brewer
Josiah Brewer was a 19th-century American clergyman and missionary known for his religious and educational work, particularly in the Ottoman Empire.
 E1000224 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Josiah Brewer | Statement: [David J. Brewer, father, Josiah Brewer]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Josiah Brewer
Context triple: [David J. Brewer, father, Josiah Brewer]
  • A. Josiah Litch
    Josiah Litch was a 19th-century Methodist minister and prominent Millerite preacher known for his influential prophetic interpretations that helped shape the early Adventist movement.
  • B. Josiah Clowes
    Josiah Clowes was a civil engineer known for his work on major British canal projects during the late 18th century, including the Thames and Severn Canal.
  • C. Isaiah Bradley
    Isaiah Bradley is a Marvel Comics character who became an early, covert Captain America figure after being subjected to experimental super-soldier treatments on African American soldiers.
  • D. Nathaniel Brewer
    Nathaniel Brewer is a notable member of the Brewer family, recognized for his particular prominence or achievements within that lineage.
  • E. Thomas Brewer
    Thomas Brewer is a notable member of the Brewer family, recognized for his significance within that lineage.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Josiah Brewer
Triple: [David J. Brewer, father, Josiah Brewer]
Generated description
Josiah Brewer was a 19th-century American clergyman and missionary known for his religious and educational work, particularly in the Ottoman Empire.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Josiah Brewer
Target entity description: Josiah Brewer was a 19th-century American clergyman and missionary known for his religious and educational work, particularly in the Ottoman Empire.
  • A. Josiah Litch
    Josiah Litch was a 19th-century Methodist minister and prominent Millerite preacher known for his influential prophetic interpretations that helped shape the early Adventist movement.
  • B. Josiah Clowes
    Josiah Clowes was a civil engineer known for his work on major British canal projects during the late 18th century, including the Thames and Severn Canal.
  • C. Isaiah Bradley
    Isaiah Bradley is a Marvel Comics character who became an early, covert Captain America figure after being subjected to experimental super-soldier treatments on African American soldiers.
  • D. Nathaniel Brewer
    Nathaniel Brewer is a notable member of the Brewer family, recognized for his particular prominence or achievements within that lineage.
  • E. Thomas Brewer
    Thomas Brewer is a notable member of the Brewer family, recognized for his significance within that lineage.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf1fcd081909ffb0e0d6fa3a07d completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d96d8b57b88190b29b8fdca415c81c completed April 10, 2026, 9:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f67c9aa6308190bfcb1511a561c0f9 completed May 2, 2026, 10:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f67db631348190812ba3582f1850c4 completed May 2, 2026, 10:41 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f67ec570a881909c98471b701999f0 completed May 2, 2026, 10:46 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:27 p.m.