Triple

T12750423

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Siege of La Rochelle (1627–1628)	`E304714`	entity
Predicate	notableStructure	`P1544`	FINISHED
Object	Richelieu’s seawall at La Rochelle Richelieu’s seawall at La Rochelle was a massive 17th-century maritime fortification built under Cardinal Richelieu to blockade and ultimately subdue the Huguenot stronghold of La Rochelle during the French Wars of Religion.	`E1000774`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Richelieu’s seawall at La Rochelle | Statement: [Siege of La Rochelle (1627–1628), notableStructure, Richelieu’s seawall at La Rochelle]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Richelieu’s seawall at La Rochelle
Context triple: [Siege of La Rochelle (1627–1628), notableStructure, Richelieu’s seawall at La Rochelle]

A. Fortifications of Toulon
The Fortifications of Toulon are a system of coastal and urban defenses in the French port city of Toulon, renowned as a major example of the military engineering of Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban.
B. Citadel of Ajaccio
The Citadel of Ajaccio is a historic coastal fortress in Ajaccio, Corsica, built to defend the town and its harbor and now recognized as a prominent symbol of the city’s heritage.
C. Citadel of Le Château-d’Oléron
The Citadel of Le Château-d’Oléron is a historic coastal fortress on France’s Atlantic coast, built to defend the island and its harbor and now known as a notable heritage and tourist site.
D. Camaret-sur-Mer defensive ensemble
The Camaret-sur-Mer defensive ensemble is a historic coastal fortification complex in Brittany, France, designed by military engineer Vauban to protect the harbor and coastline.
E. Boulogne-sur-Mer ramparts
The Boulogne-sur-Mer ramparts are a well-preserved medieval fortification encircling the old town of Boulogne-sur-Mer in northern France, notable for their historic walls, towers, and panoramic walking path.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Richelieu’s seawall at La Rochelle
Triple: [Siege of La Rochelle (1627–1628), notableStructure, Richelieu’s seawall at La Rochelle]

Generated description

Richelieu’s seawall at La Rochelle was a massive 17th-century maritime fortification built under Cardinal Richelieu to blockade and ultimately subdue the Huguenot stronghold of La Rochelle during the French Wars of Religion.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Richelieu’s seawall at La Rochelle
Target entity description: Richelieu’s seawall at La Rochelle was a massive 17th-century maritime fortification built under Cardinal Richelieu to blockade and ultimately subdue the Huguenot stronghold of La Rochelle during the French Wars of Religion.

A. Fortifications of Toulon
The Fortifications of Toulon are a system of coastal and urban defenses in the French port city of Toulon, renowned as a major example of the military engineering of Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban.
B. Citadel of Ajaccio
The Citadel of Ajaccio is a historic coastal fortress in Ajaccio, Corsica, built to defend the town and its harbor and now recognized as a prominent symbol of the city’s heritage.
C. Citadel of Le Château-d’Oléron
The Citadel of Le Château-d’Oléron is a historic coastal fortress on France’s Atlantic coast, built to defend the island and its harbor and now known as a notable heritage and tourist site.
D. Camaret-sur-Mer defensive ensemble
The Camaret-sur-Mer defensive ensemble is a historic coastal fortification complex in Brittany, France, designed by military engineer Vauban to protect the harbor and coastline.
E. Boulogne-sur-Mer ramparts
The Boulogne-sur-Mer ramparts are a well-preserved medieval fortification encircling the old town of Boulogne-sur-Mer in northern France, notable for their historic walls, towers, and panoramic walking path.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d7bdf1fcd081909ffb0e0d6fa3a07d`	completed	April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69d96bd75f508190aaae0969f33d1523`	completed	April 10, 2026, 9:29 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69f67c98816881909dacdd4f0e2b89c4`	completed	May 2, 2026, 10:37 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69f67e7416948190a08eb3de840def77`	completed	May 2, 2026, 10:45 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69f67f7d237081908d3b6e8d759ea03e`	completed	May 2, 2026, 10:49 p.m.

Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:27 p.m.