Triple

T12732295
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Carla Voltolina E304270 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Voltolina
Voltolina is an Italian surname most notably associated with Carla Voltolina, a journalist, psychologist, and former Italian First Lady married to President Sandro Pertini.
 E999880 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Voltolina | Statement: [Carla Voltolina, familyName, Voltolina]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Voltolina
Context triple: [Carla Voltolina, familyName, Voltolina]
  • A. Voltore
    Voltore is a corrupt lawyer in Ben Jonson’s satirical play "Volpone," known for his greed and willingness to deceive in hopes of inheriting the protagonist’s fortune.
  • B. Voltumna
    Voltumna is a major Etruscan deity, often regarded as a supreme or central god associated with the political and religious unity of the Etruscan people.
  • C. Volm
    The Volm are an advanced alien species in the TV series "Falling Skies" who arrive on Earth as potential allies to humanity in its war against the Espheni invaders.
  • D. Zamphuor
    Zamphuor is a fictional, potent ingredient featured in Douglas Adams’ The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy as part of the infamous Pan Galactic Gargle Blaster cocktail.
  • E. Vulko
    Vulko is a fictional Atlantean statesman and advisor, often depicted as a close ally and counselor to Aquaman in DC Comics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Voltolina
Triple: [Carla Voltolina, familyName, Voltolina]
Generated description
Voltolina is an Italian surname most notably associated with Carla Voltolina, a journalist, psychologist, and former Italian First Lady married to President Sandro Pertini.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Voltolina
Target entity description: Voltolina is an Italian surname most notably associated with Carla Voltolina, a journalist, psychologist, and former Italian First Lady married to President Sandro Pertini.
  • A. Voltore
    Voltore is a corrupt lawyer in Ben Jonson’s satirical play "Volpone," known for his greed and willingness to deceive in hopes of inheriting the protagonist’s fortune.
  • B. Voltumna
    Voltumna is a major Etruscan deity, often regarded as a supreme or central god associated with the political and religious unity of the Etruscan people.
  • C. Volm
    The Volm are an advanced alien species in the TV series "Falling Skies" who arrive on Earth as potential allies to humanity in its war against the Espheni invaders.
  • D. Zamphuor
    Zamphuor is a fictional, potent ingredient featured in Douglas Adams’ The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy as part of the infamous Pan Galactic Gargle Blaster cocktail.
  • E. Vulko
    Vulko is a fictional Atlantean statesman and advisor, often depicted as a close ally and counselor to Aquaman in DC Comics.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf1426c8190a4402e1c4cdec33a completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9646902408190b29268d864833b80 completed April 10, 2026, 8:58 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f67c8c38a88190853c4d14e2492599 completed May 2, 2026, 10:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f67db4dd2081909a238e368645e899 completed May 2, 2026, 10:41 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f67ed2eac88190938747d2c75bae86 completed May 2, 2026, 10:46 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:25 p.m.