Triple
T12723577
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Optical Electronics |
E304047
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasEdition |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Optical Electronics 4th edition |
E304047
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Optical Electronics 4th edition | Statement: [Optical Electronics, hasEdition, Optical Electronics 4th edition]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Optical Electronics 4th edition Context triple: [Optical Electronics, hasEdition, Optical Electronics 4th edition]
-
A.
textbook "Optical Electronics"
chosen
"Optical Electronics" is a seminal textbook by Amnon Yariv that systematically develops the theory and applications of lasers, optoelectronic devices, and photonics, and is widely used in advanced optics and electrical engineering courses.
-
B.
Progress in Optics
Progress in Optics is a long-running, influential book series edited by physicist Emil Wolf that publishes comprehensive review articles on advances in optical science and engineering.
-
C.
Optical Materials Express
Optical Materials Express is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on research in optical materials and their applications, published by Optica Publishing Group.
-
D.
Principles of Optics
Principles of Optics is a seminal textbook that rigorously develops the theory of electromagnetic waves and optical phenomena, profoundly shaping modern physical optics.
-
E.
textbook "Photonics"
The textbook "Photonics" is a foundational and widely used graduate-level text that systematically covers the theory and applications of optical electronics and photonic devices.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d7bdf084148190ab9d513dc0735af4 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d964148f988190a4d0e7b41614fa64 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:56 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f684e61e7081908dec7958e8bc1125 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 11:12 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:25 p.m.