Triple

T12722759
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject ASTM C94 E304025 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object ASTM C31
ASTM C31 is a standard specification that outlines procedures for making, curing, and handling concrete test specimens in the field to ensure reliable strength and quality testing.
E999753 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ASTM C31 | Statement: [ASTM C94, relatedTo, ASTM C31]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ASTM C31
Context triple: [ASTM C94, relatedTo, ASTM C31]
  • A. ASTM C131
    ASTM C131 is a standard test method that specifies procedures for determining the resistance of small-size coarse aggregate to degradation by abrasion and impact in a Los Angeles machine.
  • B. ASTM C204
    ASTM C204 is a standard test method published by ASTM International that specifies procedures for determining the fineness of hydraulic cement using an air-permeability apparatus.
  • C. ASTM C94
    ASTM C94 is a standard specification that governs the requirements and performance of ready-mixed concrete used in construction.
  • D. ASTM C127
    ASTM C127 is a standard test method published by ASTM International that specifies procedures for determining the specific gravity and absorption of coarse aggregate used in concrete.
  • E. ASTM C191
    ASTM C191 is a standardized test method that specifies procedures for determining the setting time of hydraulic cement using the Vicat needle apparatus.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ASTM C31
Triple: [ASTM C94, relatedTo, ASTM C31]
Generated description
ASTM C31 is a standard specification that outlines procedures for making, curing, and handling concrete test specimens in the field to ensure reliable strength and quality testing.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ASTM C31
Target entity description: ASTM C31 is a standard specification that outlines procedures for making, curing, and handling concrete test specimens in the field to ensure reliable strength and quality testing.
  • A. ASTM C131
    ASTM C131 is a standard test method that specifies procedures for determining the resistance of small-size coarse aggregate to degradation by abrasion and impact in a Los Angeles machine.
  • B. ASTM C204
    ASTM C204 is a standard test method published by ASTM International that specifies procedures for determining the fineness of hydraulic cement using an air-permeability apparatus.
  • C. ASTM C94
    ASTM C94 is a standard specification that governs the requirements and performance of ready-mixed concrete used in construction.
  • D. ASTM C127
    ASTM C127 is a standard test method published by ASTM International that specifies procedures for determining the specific gravity and absorption of coarse aggregate used in concrete.
  • E. ASTM C191
    ASTM C191 is a standardized test method that specifies procedures for determining the setting time of hydraulic cement using the Vicat needle apparatus.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdf084148190ab9d513dc0735af4 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d964148f988190a4d0e7b41614fa64 completed April 10, 2026, 8:56 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f67c841edc81909147d30c51471c47 completed May 2, 2026, 10:36 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f67d64ed3481908d434c20796866f9 completed May 2, 2026, 10:40 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f67e82e35081909c4b5fad7e941610 completed May 2, 2026, 10:45 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:24 p.m.