Triple

T1268899
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lagos (Portugal) E15664 entity
Predicate hasLandmark P105 FINISHED
Object Lagos city walls
The Lagos city walls are a series of historic fortifications in the coastal town of Lagos, Portugal, built and expanded over centuries to defend the settlement from maritime attacks.
E145041 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lagos city walls | Statement: [Lagos (Portugal), hasLandmark, Lagos city walls]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lagos city walls
Context triple: [Lagos (Portugal), hasLandmark, Lagos city walls]
  • A. Calabar
    Calabar is a historic port city in southeastern Nigeria known for its role in the transatlantic slave trade and its vibrant cultural festivals.
  • B. San Juan city walls
    The San Juan city walls are massive 16th–18th century fortifications encircling Old San Juan, Puerto Rico, built by the Spanish to defend the colonial port from seaborne attacks.
  • C. Afula
    Afula is a city in northern Israel often referred to as the "Capital of the Jezreel Valley," serving as a regional commercial and transportation hub.
  • D. Lagos Island
    Lagos Island is the historic and commercial heart of Lagos, Nigeria, housing major markets, financial institutions, and key government and cultural landmarks.
  • E. Elmina Castle
    Elmina Castle is a historic coastal fortress in present-day Ghana that became one of the most significant hubs of the transatlantic slave trade.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lagos city walls
Triple: [Lagos (Portugal), hasLandmark, Lagos city walls]
Generated description
The Lagos city walls are a series of historic fortifications in the coastal town of Lagos, Portugal, built and expanded over centuries to defend the settlement from maritime attacks.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lagos city walls
Target entity description: The Lagos city walls are a series of historic fortifications in the coastal town of Lagos, Portugal, built and expanded over centuries to defend the settlement from maritime attacks.
  • A. Calabar
    Calabar is a historic port city in southeastern Nigeria known for its role in the transatlantic slave trade and its vibrant cultural festivals.
  • B. San Juan city walls
    The San Juan city walls are massive 16th–18th century fortifications encircling Old San Juan, Puerto Rico, built by the Spanish to defend the colonial port from seaborne attacks.
  • C. Afula
    Afula is a city in northern Israel often referred to as the "Capital of the Jezreel Valley," serving as a regional commercial and transportation hub.
  • D. Lagos Island
    Lagos Island is the historic and commercial heart of Lagos, Nigeria, housing major markets, financial institutions, and key government and cultural landmarks.
  • E. Elmina Castle
    Elmina Castle is a historic coastal fortress in present-day Ghana that became one of the most significant hubs of the transatlantic slave trade.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4935a94308190bb92555b79032824 completed March 1, 2026, 7:28 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c03aaa8c8190bacb7de5a38329da completed March 1, 2026, 10:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac99898bdc8190bbbe28083b4a548b completed March 7, 2026, 9:32 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac9abcc2ec8190acdec5d7cbf42b42 completed March 7, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac9b1ea9c48190ad1520f2f67111dd completed March 7, 2026, 9:39 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:50 p.m.