Triple

T12680934
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Five Points Gang E302943 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Paul Kelly
Paul Kelly was an early 20th-century New York City mobster best known as the leader of the notorious Five Points Gang, which played a key role in the development of organized crime in America.
 E997180 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul Kelly | Statement: [Five Points Gang, foundedBy, Paul Kelly]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Paul Kelly
Context triple: [Five Points Gang, foundedBy, Paul Kelly]
  • A. Paul Kelly
    Paul Kelly was an American stage and film actor active in the early to mid-20th century, known for his character roles in numerous Hollywood productions.
  • B. Paul Kelly
    Paul Kelly is a former Australian rules footballer renowned as a Brownlow Medal–winning captain and club legend of the Sydney Swans.
  • C. Paul Kelly
    Paul Kelly is a renowned Australian singer-songwriter known for his influential storytelling style and contributions to rock and folk music.
  • D. Murray McLauchlan
    Murray McLauchlan is a Canadian singer-songwriter known for his folk and country-influenced storytelling songs and multiple Juno Award wins.
  • E. Ron Sexsmith
    Ron Sexsmith is a Canadian singer-songwriter known for his melodic, introspective pop songs and critically acclaimed, understated vocal style.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paul Kelly
Triple: [Five Points Gang, foundedBy, Paul Kelly]
Generated description
Paul Kelly was an early 20th-century New York City mobster best known as the leader of the notorious Five Points Gang, which played a key role in the development of organized crime in America.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Paul Kelly
Target entity description: Paul Kelly was an early 20th-century New York City mobster best known as the leader of the notorious Five Points Gang, which played a key role in the development of organized crime in America.
  • A. Paul Kelly
    Paul Kelly is a former Australian rules footballer renowned as a Brownlow Medal–winning captain and club legend of the Sydney Swans.
  • B. Paul Kelly
    Paul Kelly was an American stage and film actor active in the early to mid-20th century, known for his character roles in numerous Hollywood productions.
  • C. Paul Kelly
    Paul Kelly is a renowned Australian singer-songwriter known for his influential storytelling style and contributions to rock and folk music.
  • D. Murray McLauchlan
    Murray McLauchlan is a Canadian singer-songwriter known for his folk and country-influenced storytelling songs and multiple Juno Award wins.
  • E. Ron Sexsmith
    Ron Sexsmith is a Canadian singer-songwriter known for his melodic, introspective pop songs and critically acclaimed, understated vocal style.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdee64a08190801c6d470aefd723 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d961b32dbc81908101fc5f07e26ed3 completed April 10, 2026, 8:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f671a54b008190b02f9585d6c6ff77 completed May 2, 2026, 9:50 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f67285019c8190be831d3f72cf121f completed May 2, 2026, 9:54 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f67323a724819092425cdb3a070b96 completed May 2, 2026, 9:56 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:21 p.m.