Triple
T12678837
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | ICC Academy |
E302890
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasCertification |
P13210
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Global Trade Certificate
The Global Trade Certificate is a professional qualification program that provides foundational knowledge and practical skills in international trade and finance.
|
E997704
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Global Trade Certificate | Statement: [ICC Academy, hasCertification, Global Trade Certificate]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Global Trade Certificate Context triple: [ICC Academy, hasCertification, Global Trade Certificate]
-
A.
Global Trade Item Number
A Global Trade Item Number (GTIN) is a standardized numeric identifier used worldwide to uniquely distinguish trade items and products in supply chains and retail systems.
-
B.
Global Trade Watch
Global Trade Watch is a division of the advocacy group Public Citizen that focuses on monitoring and influencing international trade and investment policies in the public interest.
-
C.
Council for Trade in Goods
The Council for Trade in Goods is a key World Trade Organization body that oversees the implementation and functioning of multilateral agreements governing international trade in goods.
-
D.
global trade systems
Global trade systems are the interconnected economic, legal, and logistical frameworks that govern the exchange of goods, services, and capital across international borders.
-
E.
Standards to Secure and Facilitate Global Trade
Standards to Secure and Facilitate Global Trade is a World Customs Organization framework that sets global guidelines to enhance supply chain security while streamlining and expediting international trade.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Global Trade Certificate Triple: [ICC Academy, hasCertification, Global Trade Certificate]
Generated description
The Global Trade Certificate is a professional qualification program that provides foundational knowledge and practical skills in international trade and finance.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Global Trade Certificate Target entity description: The Global Trade Certificate is a professional qualification program that provides foundational knowledge and practical skills in international trade and finance.
-
A.
Global Trade Item Number
A Global Trade Item Number (GTIN) is a standardized numeric identifier used worldwide to uniquely distinguish trade items and products in supply chains and retail systems.
-
B.
Global Trade Watch
Global Trade Watch is a division of the advocacy group Public Citizen that focuses on monitoring and influencing international trade and investment policies in the public interest.
-
C.
Council for Trade in Goods
The Council for Trade in Goods is a key World Trade Organization body that oversees the implementation and functioning of multilateral agreements governing international trade in goods.
-
D.
global trade systems
Global trade systems are the interconnected economic, legal, and logistical frameworks that govern the exchange of goods, services, and capital across international borders.
-
E.
Standards to Secure and Facilitate Global Trade
Standards to Secure and Facilitate Global Trade is a World Customs Organization framework that sets global guidelines to enhance supply chain security while streamlining and expediting international trade.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d7bdee64a08190801c6d470aefd723 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d961b1dff48190923290555ece5d89 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:46 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f671a54b008190b02f9585d6c6ff77 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 9:50 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f67285019c8190be831d3f72cf121f |
completed | May 2, 2026, 9:54 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f6732ea7408190a95f0a5f983dfdb7 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 9:57 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:20 p.m.