Triple
T12678541
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | International Chamber of Commerce |
E302884
|
entity |
| Predicate | publishes |
P80
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Uniform Rules for Demand Guarantees |
E302887
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Uniform Rules for Demand Guarantees | Statement: [International Chamber of Commerce, publishes, Uniform Rules for Demand Guarantees]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Uniform Rules for Demand Guarantees Context triple: [International Chamber of Commerce, publishes, Uniform Rules for Demand Guarantees]
-
A.
Uniform Rules for Demand Guarantees
chosen
The Uniform Rules for Demand Guarantees are a globally recognized set of standardized practices and guidelines governing the use and operation of demand guarantees in international trade and finance.
-
B.
Gale’s top trading cycles algorithm
Gale’s top trading cycles algorithm is a mechanism in matching theory that produces efficient and strategy-proof allocations of indivisible goods, such as in housing markets, by iteratively forming and executing trading cycles among participants.
-
C.
Ramsey pricing
Ramsey pricing is an economic principle that prescribes how a regulated monopolist should set prices across different markets to minimize welfare loss while covering total costs, typically by marking up prices more in less price-sensitive markets.
-
D.
A Theory of Incentives in Procurement and Regulation (with Jean-Jacques Laffont)
A Theory of Incentives in Procurement and Regulation is a foundational economics book that develops a rigorous principal–agent framework for designing optimal contracts and regulatory mechanisms in public procurement and regulated industries.
-
E.
Competition in Telecommunications (with Jean-Jacques Laffont)
"Competition in Telecommunications" is an influential economic analysis of regulation, market structure, and incentives in the telecommunications industry, co-authored by Jean Tirole and Jean-Jacques Laffont.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d7bdee64a08190801c6d470aefd723 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d961b1dff48190923290555ece5d89 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:46 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f671a341288190822fae2469efea09 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 9:50 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:20 p.m.