Triple

T12650610
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Herborn Academy E302146 entity
Predicate hadNotableStudent P4838 FINISHED
Object Johannes Althusius
Johannes Althusius was a German Calvinist political theorist best known for his influential work on federalism and communal sovereignty in early modern political thought.
E1007274 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Johannes Althusius | Statement: [Herborn Academy, hadNotableStudent, Johannes Althusius]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Johannes Althusius
Context triple: [Herborn Academy, hadNotableStudent, Johannes Althusius]
  • A. Hugo Grotius
    Hugo Grotius was a pioneering 17th-century Dutch jurist, philosopher, and theologian widely regarded as a founding figure of international law.
  • B. Samuel Pufendorf
    Samuel Pufendorf was a 17th-century German jurist, political philosopher, and early theorist of natural law whose writings significantly shaped modern ideas about international law and the state.
  • C. Justus Lipsius
    Justus Lipsius was a 16th-century Flemish humanist and classical scholar best known for reviving Stoic philosophy and influencing early modern political thought.
  • D. Maria Grotius
    Maria Grotius, born Maria van Reigersberch, was the wife of Dutch jurist Hugo Grotius and is especially remembered for orchestrating his famous escape from Loevestein Castle in a book chest.
  • E. Christian Thomasius
    Christian Thomasius was a pioneering German jurist and philosopher of the early Enlightenment, known for promoting the use of the German language in academia and advocating religious tolerance and legal reform.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Johannes Althusius
Triple: [Herborn Academy, hadNotableStudent, Johannes Althusius]
Generated description
Johannes Althusius was a German Calvinist political theorist best known for his influential work on federalism and communal sovereignty in early modern political thought.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Johannes Althusius
Target entity description: Johannes Althusius was a German Calvinist political theorist best known for his influential work on federalism and communal sovereignty in early modern political thought.
  • A. Hugo Grotius
    Hugo Grotius was a pioneering 17th-century Dutch jurist, philosopher, and theologian widely regarded as a founding figure of international law.
  • B. Samuel Pufendorf
    Samuel Pufendorf was a 17th-century German jurist, political philosopher, and early theorist of natural law whose writings significantly shaped modern ideas about international law and the state.
  • C. Justus Lipsius
    Justus Lipsius was a 16th-century Flemish humanist and classical scholar best known for reviving Stoic philosophy and influencing early modern political thought.
  • D. Maria Grotius
    Maria Grotius, born Maria van Reigersberch, was the wife of Dutch jurist Hugo Grotius and is especially remembered for orchestrating his famous escape from Loevestein Castle in a book chest.
  • E. Christian Thomasius
    Christian Thomasius was a pioneering German jurist and philosopher of the early Enlightenment, known for promoting the use of the German language in academia and advocating religious tolerance and legal reform.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bdec9f9c8190b4bac675b7588211 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9615f28cc81908e37249d7ab5ed74 completed April 10, 2026, 8:45 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f69b88d7048190bb584aa48bba5288 completed May 3, 2026, 12:49 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f69c46a6208190a113aefbce1bbaac completed May 3, 2026, 12:52 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f69cead6d881909765424b5391a613 completed May 3, 2026, 12:55 a.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:18 p.m.