Triple
T12648285
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Josephine Ruffin |
E302088
|
entity |
| Predicate | fullName |
P16
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin |
E832667
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin | Statement: [Josephine Ruffin, fullName, Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin Context triple: [Josephine Ruffin, fullName, Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin]
-
A.
Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin
chosen
Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin was an African American civil rights leader, suffragist, and journalist who championed Black women’s rights and helped organize them nationally in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
-
B.
Anna Julia Cooper
Anna Julia Cooper was a pioneering African American scholar, educator, and civil rights advocate whose writings and activism made her a foundational figure in Black feminism and the struggle for racial and gender equality in the United States.
-
C.
Nannie Helen Burroughs
Nannie Helen Burroughs was an influential African American educator, civil rights activist, and founder of the National Training School for Women and Girls in Washington, D.C.
-
D.
Fanny Jackson Coppin
Fanny Jackson Coppin was a pioneering African American educator and one of the first Black women in the United States to become a school principal and a leader in higher education.
-
E.
Mary Church Terrell
Mary Church Terrell was a pioneering African American civil rights activist, educator, and suffragist who helped lead early 20th-century struggles against racial and gender discrimination.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d7bdec9f9c8190b4bac675b7588211 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d9615cf6f48190bd0983cf7465ab15 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:45 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f69b88d7048190bb584aa48bba5288 |
completed | May 3, 2026, 12:49 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:17 p.m.