Triple

T1262740
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Merian C. Cooper E12534 entity
Predicate memberOf P10 FINISHED
Object Kosciuszko Squadron
The Kosciuszko Squadron was a Polish-American fighter unit formed during the Polish–Soviet War, renowned for its volunteer U.S. pilots and its symbolic role in Polish aviation history.
E144952 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kosciuszko Squadron | Statement: [Merian C. Cooper, memberOf, Kosciuszko Squadron]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kosciuszko Squadron
Context triple: [Merian C. Cooper, memberOf, Kosciuszko Squadron]
  • A. Polish Air Force
    The Polish Air Force is the aerial warfare branch of Poland’s armed forces, historically noted for its resistance during World War II and its later integration into NATO air operations.
  • B. Polish Navy
    The Polish Navy is the maritime branch of Poland’s armed forces, responsible for defending the nation’s Baltic Sea coastline and maritime interests.
  • C. Pomorze Army
    The Pomorze Army was a Polish field army of the Second Polish Republic that defended the Pomeranian region and took part in major engagements during the 1939 German invasion, including the Battle of the Bzura.
  • D. Russian Pacific Squadron
    The Russian Pacific Squadron was the Imperial Russian Navy formation based in the Far East that fought the Imperial Japanese Navy during the Russo-Japanese War, notably in major engagements such as the Battle of the Yellow Sea.
  • E. Jaeger Brigades
    Jaeger Brigades are elite light infantry formations of the Finnish Army, specialized in rapid, mobile operations often in challenging terrain and conditions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kosciuszko Squadron
Triple: [Merian C. Cooper, memberOf, Kosciuszko Squadron]
Generated description
The Kosciuszko Squadron was a Polish-American fighter unit formed during the Polish–Soviet War, renowned for its volunteer U.S. pilots and its symbolic role in Polish aviation history.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kosciuszko Squadron
Target entity description: The Kosciuszko Squadron was a Polish-American fighter unit formed during the Polish–Soviet War, renowned for its volunteer U.S. pilots and its symbolic role in Polish aviation history.
  • A. Polish Air Force
    The Polish Air Force is the aerial warfare branch of Poland’s armed forces, historically noted for its resistance during World War II and its later integration into NATO air operations.
  • B. Polish Navy
    The Polish Navy is the maritime branch of Poland’s armed forces, responsible for defending the nation’s Baltic Sea coastline and maritime interests.
  • C. Pomorze Army
    The Pomorze Army was a Polish field army of the Second Polish Republic that defended the Pomeranian region and took part in major engagements during the 1939 German invasion, including the Battle of the Bzura.
  • D. Russian Pacific Squadron
    The Russian Pacific Squadron was the Imperial Russian Navy formation based in the Far East that fought the Imperial Japanese Navy during the Russo-Japanese War, notably in major engagements such as the Battle of the Yellow Sea.
  • E. Jaeger Brigades
    Jaeger Brigades are elite light infantry formations of the Finnish Army, specialized in rapid, mobile operations often in challenging terrain and conditions.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4933352e08190ac617291985e76c0 completed March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4bfc77f4c8190b97a0ceaa31cfd49 completed March 1, 2026, 10:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac9982a1588190999045eaae01e559 completed March 7, 2026, 9:32 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac9abcc2ec8190acdec5d7cbf42b42 completed March 7, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac9b1ea9c48190ad1520f2f67111dd completed March 7, 2026, 9:39 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:50 p.m.