Triple
T1262206
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Shandong |
E12524
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasAbbreviation |
P43
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Lu
Lu is the traditional abbreviation and historical name used to refer to China’s Shandong province.
|
E142972
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lu | Statement: [Shandong, hasAbbreviation, Lu]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lu Context triple: [Shandong, hasAbbreviation, Lu]
-
A.
LU
LU is the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code assigned to Luxembourg for international identification and data standards.
-
B.
Le
Le is a common Vietnamese surname shared by many notable figures in the country’s history and culture.
-
C.
Lou
Lou is a common diminutive form of the given name Louise.
-
D.
Lou
Lou is a character from the virtual reality co-op shooter game "After the Fall," set in a post-apocalyptic, frozen Los Angeles overrun by mutated creatures.
-
E.
UL
UL is the vehicle registration code used on license plates for the city of Ulm in Germany.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lu Triple: [Shandong, hasAbbreviation, Lu]
Generated description
Lu is the traditional abbreviation and historical name used to refer to China’s Shandong province.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lu Target entity description: Lu is the traditional abbreviation and historical name used to refer to China’s Shandong province.
-
A.
LU
LU is the two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code assigned to Luxembourg for international identification and data standards.
-
B.
Le
Le is a common Vietnamese surname shared by many notable figures in the country’s history and culture.
-
C.
Lou
Lou is a common diminutive form of the given name Louise.
-
D.
Lou
Lou is a character from the virtual reality co-op shooter game "After the Fall," set in a post-apocalyptic, frozen Los Angeles overrun by mutated creatures.
-
E.
UL
UL is the vehicle registration code used on license plates for the city of Ulm in Germany.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4933352e08190ac617291985e76c0 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4bfc77f4c8190b97a0ceaa31cfd49 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:37 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac93d1396c819084a3d0a6b7cf91f1 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 9:08 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac9421e3ec81909e1d836f7ec115dc |
completed | March 7, 2026, 9:09 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac94fd9904819088e1f8086f3e743e |
completed | March 7, 2026, 9:13 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:50 p.m.