Triple

T1262025
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Richard III of England E12521 entity
Predicate father P120 FINISHED
Object Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York
Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York was a key 15th-century English noble and claimant to the throne whose dynastic struggle with the Lancastrians helped ignite the Wars of the Roses and paved the way for the Yorkist kings.
E147686 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York | Statement: [Richard III of England, father, Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York
Context triple: [Richard III of England, father, Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York]
  • A. Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York
    Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York, was a 14th-century English prince and nobleman who founded the House of York, a key dynasty in the Wars of the Roses.
  • B. Thomas Beaufort, Duke of Exeter
    Thomas Beaufort, Duke of Exeter, was an early 15th-century English nobleman, military commander, and half-uncle of King Henry V who played a prominent role in the Hundred Years’ War and royal government.
  • C. Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence
    Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence, was a 14th-century English prince and nobleman whose lineage played a key role in the later Wars of the Roses through the Yorkist claim to the throne.
  • D. Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March
    Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March, was a powerful 14th-century English nobleman who led the rebellion against King Edward II and effectively ruled England during the early reign of Edward III before being overthrown and executed.
  • E. Edmund Tudor, Duke of Somerset
    Edmund Tudor, Duke of Somerset, was a short-lived English prince of the early Tudor dynasty, known primarily as the younger son of King Henry VII of England and Elizabeth of York.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York
Triple: [Richard III of England, father, Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York]
Generated description
Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York was a key 15th-century English noble and claimant to the throne whose dynastic struggle with the Lancastrians helped ignite the Wars of the Roses and paved the way for the Yorkist kings.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York
Target entity description: Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York was a key 15th-century English noble and claimant to the throne whose dynastic struggle with the Lancastrians helped ignite the Wars of the Roses and paved the way for the Yorkist kings.
  • A. Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York
    Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York, was a 14th-century English prince and nobleman who founded the House of York, a key dynasty in the Wars of the Roses.
  • B. Thomas Beaufort, Duke of Exeter
    Thomas Beaufort, Duke of Exeter, was an early 15th-century English nobleman, military commander, and half-uncle of King Henry V who played a prominent role in the Hundred Years’ War and royal government.
  • C. Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence
    Lionel of Antwerp, 1st Duke of Clarence, was a 14th-century English prince and nobleman whose lineage played a key role in the later Wars of the Roses through the Yorkist claim to the throne.
  • D. Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March
    Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March, was a powerful 14th-century English nobleman who led the rebellion against King Edward II and effectively ruled England during the early reign of Edward III before being overthrown and executed.
  • E. Edmund Tudor, Duke of Somerset
    Edmund Tudor, Duke of Somerset, was a short-lived English prince of the early Tudor dynasty, known primarily as the younger son of King Henry VII of England and Elizabeth of York.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4933352e08190ac617291985e76c0 completed March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4bfc77f4c8190b97a0ceaa31cfd49 completed March 1, 2026, 10:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69acacb3bf588190a6d042a01dfa31e5 completed March 7, 2026, 10:54 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69acad20da088190a3b55a5d46e8d951 completed March 7, 2026, 10:56 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69acae0392fc8190b644f4b233bbc3ff completed March 7, 2026, 11 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:50 p.m.