Triple

T12609503
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sandro Pertini E301073 entity
Predicate movement P81 FINISHED
Object Italian resistance movement E262745 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Italian resistance movement | Statement: [Sandro Pertini, movement, Italian resistance movement]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Italian resistance movement
Context triple: [Sandro Pertini, movement, Italian resistance movement]
  • A. Italian Resistance chosen
    The Italian Resistance was a diverse movement of partisans, political groups, and civilians who fought against Fascist and Nazi forces in Italy during World War II, playing a key role in the country’s liberation.
  • B. Italian Co-Belligerent Army
    The Italian Co-Belligerent Army was the force formed from Royalist Italian troops that, after the 1943 armistice, fought alongside the Allies against Nazi Germany and the Italian Social Republic during the final phase of World War II.
  • C. Resistance Axis
    The Resistance Axis is a loose alliance of Iran and its regional proxy groups and allies that oppose Western and Israeli influence in the Middle East.
  • D. Albanian resistance
    The Albanian resistance was a World War II anti-Axis movement in Albania, involving various partisan and nationalist groups fighting occupation forces and shaping the country’s postwar political future.
  • E. Italian Social Republic
    The Italian Social Republic was a German-backed puppet state led by Benito Mussolini in northern Italy from 1943 to 1945, serving as the last fascist regime in the country during World War II.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d7bdea2ca881908f379526c13b1145 elicitation completed
NER batch_69d954ea1d748190a848e8a7873e2ea5 ner completed
NED1 batch_69f65ecf3e248190868c1eb864191f8b ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:11 p.m.