Triple
T12603063
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | south-central Democratic Republic of the Congo |
E300905
|
entity |
| Predicate | historicallyAssociatedWith |
P2830
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Luba Kingdom
The Luba Kingdom was a powerful precolonial Central African state known for its sophisticated political organization, trade networks, and influential cultural traditions in what is now the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
|
E993923
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Luba Kingdom | Statement: [south-central Democratic Republic of the Congo, historicallyAssociatedWith, Luba Kingdom]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luba Kingdom Context triple: [south-central Democratic Republic of the Congo, historicallyAssociatedWith, Luba Kingdom]
-
A.
Bemba Kingdom
The Bemba Kingdom is a historic centralized Bantu monarchy in what is now northern Zambia, known for its influential chieftaincy system and role in regional politics and culture.
-
B.
Kingdom of Kongo
The Kingdom of Kongo was a powerful precolonial Central African state, centered in what is now northern Angola and surrounding regions, known for its complex political organization and early contact with European powers.
-
C.
Lozi kingdom
The Lozi kingdom was a precolonial African state in present-day western Zambia, known for its centralized monarchy, complex floodplain-based society, and later domination by the Kololo people in the 19th century.
-
D.
Mbanza Kongo
Mbanza Kongo is a historic city in northern Angola that served as the political and spiritual center of the precolonial Kingdom of Kongo and is now recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
-
E.
Kasi Kingdom
Kasi Kingdom was an ancient Indo-Aryan kingdom centered on the city of Kashi (Varanasi), renowned as a major cultural and religious hub in early Indian history.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Luba Kingdom Triple: [south-central Democratic Republic of the Congo, historicallyAssociatedWith, Luba Kingdom]
Generated description
The Luba Kingdom was a powerful precolonial Central African state known for its sophisticated political organization, trade networks, and influential cultural traditions in what is now the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luba Kingdom Target entity description: The Luba Kingdom was a powerful precolonial Central African state known for its sophisticated political organization, trade networks, and influential cultural traditions in what is now the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
-
A.
Bemba Kingdom
The Bemba Kingdom is a historic centralized Bantu monarchy in what is now northern Zambia, known for its influential chieftaincy system and role in regional politics and culture.
-
B.
Kingdom of Kongo
The Kingdom of Kongo was a powerful precolonial Central African state, centered in what is now northern Angola and surrounding regions, known for its complex political organization and early contact with European powers.
-
C.
Lozi kingdom
The Lozi kingdom was a precolonial African state in present-day western Zambia, known for its centralized monarchy, complex floodplain-based society, and later domination by the Kololo people in the 19th century.
-
D.
Mbanza Kongo
Mbanza Kongo is a historic city in northern Angola that served as the political and spiritual center of the precolonial Kingdom of Kongo and is now recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
-
E.
Kasi Kingdom
Kasi Kingdom was an ancient Indo-Aryan kingdom centered on the city of Kashi (Varanasi), renowned as a major cultural and religious hub in early Indian history.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d7bdea2ca881908f379526c13b1145 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d954e6e20481908bca684c4b497c48 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:52 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f65ecb09e481909d688f174372dde7 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 8:30 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f65fd6fa8c819094a31f8c2d8ee72d |
completed | May 2, 2026, 8:34 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f663fe2fac8190bb70c8f1b919d657 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 8:52 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:10 p.m.