Triple

T12590819
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Charles Janeway Jr. E300598 entity
Predicate knownFor P22 FINISHED
Object textbook Immunobiology
The textbook "Immunobiology" is a foundational, widely used reference in immunology that systematically explains the principles and mechanisms of the immune system for students and researchers.
E993803 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: textbook Immunobiology | Statement: [Charles Janeway Jr., knownFor, textbook Immunobiology]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: textbook Immunobiology
Context triple: [Charles Janeway Jr., knownFor, textbook Immunobiology]
  • A. Biochemistry (textbook)
    Biochemistry is a widely used, comprehensive university-level textbook by Donald Voet (often with co-authors) that provides an in-depth exploration of the molecular basis of biological processes.
  • B. Science Immunology
    Science Immunology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on cutting-edge research in immunology and related biomedical fields.
  • C. Textbook of Zoology
    Textbook of Zoology is a foundational zoological work by Carl Vogt that systematically surveys animal biology and classification.
  • D. Division of Immunology
    The Division of Immunology is a research unit focused on studying the immune system and related diseases within the National Institute for Medical Research.
  • E. The Principles of Biology
    The Principles of Biology is a foundational 19th-century work by Herbert Spencer that applies evolutionary theory and systematic philosophical reasoning to explain the laws and processes of life.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: textbook Immunobiology
Triple: [Charles Janeway Jr., knownFor, textbook Immunobiology]
Generated description
The textbook "Immunobiology" is a foundational, widely used reference in immunology that systematically explains the principles and mechanisms of the immune system for students and researchers.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: textbook Immunobiology
Target entity description: The textbook "Immunobiology" is a foundational, widely used reference in immunology that systematically explains the principles and mechanisms of the immune system for students and researchers.
  • A. Biochemistry (textbook)
    Biochemistry is a widely used, comprehensive university-level textbook by Donald Voet (often with co-authors) that provides an in-depth exploration of the molecular basis of biological processes.
  • B. Science Immunology
    Science Immunology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on cutting-edge research in immunology and related biomedical fields.
  • C. Textbook of Zoology
    Textbook of Zoology is a foundational zoological work by Carl Vogt that systematically surveys animal biology and classification.
  • D. Division of Immunology
    The Division of Immunology is a research unit focused on studying the immune system and related diseases within the National Institute for Medical Research.
  • E. The Principles of Biology
    The Principles of Biology is a foundational 19th-century work by Herbert Spencer that applies evolutionary theory and systematic philosophical reasoning to explain the laws and processes of life.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bde87b648190bcd0266e9efde098 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d954cc6d3c81908fbb22601c46f3f7 completed April 10, 2026, 7:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f65ec2dac88190bf31bb00f93feb30 completed May 2, 2026, 8:29 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f66308087c81908ab5b5795f255e37 completed May 2, 2026, 8:48 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f663fe2fac8190bb70c8f1b919d657 completed May 2, 2026, 8:52 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:07 p.m.