Triple
T1259053
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Alfred Marshall |
E12456
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Industry and Trade
"Industry and Trade" is a major economic treatise by Alfred Marshall that analyzes the organization, development, and dynamics of industrial and commercial activity in modern economies.
|
E143172
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Industry and Trade | Statement: [Alfred Marshall, notableWork, Industry and Trade]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Industry and Trade Context triple: [Alfred Marshall, notableWork, Industry and Trade]
-
A.
Commerce and Trade
Commerce and Trade refers to the body of U.S. federal law and policy governing business activities, markets, and economic transactions, as codified in Title 15 of the United States Code.
-
B.
Industry and Analysis
Industry and Analysis is a division of the U.S. International Trade Administration that provides research, data, and policy analysis to support American industries in global markets.
-
C.
Municipal Trade
"Municipal Trade" is a work by Leonard Darwin that examines the role and implications of local government involvement in commercial and public utility enterprises.
-
D.
Industrial Fluctuations
Industrial Fluctuations is an influential economic study by Arthur Cecil Pigou that analyzes the causes and patterns of business cycles and variations in industrial activity.
-
E.
Business Roundtable
Business Roundtable is an association of chief executive officers from leading U.S. companies that advocates for pro-business public policies and corporate governance standards.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Industry and Trade Triple: [Alfred Marshall, notableWork, Industry and Trade]
Generated description
"Industry and Trade" is a major economic treatise by Alfred Marshall that analyzes the organization, development, and dynamics of industrial and commercial activity in modern economies.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Industry and Trade Target entity description: "Industry and Trade" is a major economic treatise by Alfred Marshall that analyzes the organization, development, and dynamics of industrial and commercial activity in modern economies.
-
A.
Commerce and Trade
Commerce and Trade refers to the body of U.S. federal law and policy governing business activities, markets, and economic transactions, as codified in Title 15 of the United States Code.
-
B.
Industry and Analysis
Industry and Analysis is a division of the U.S. International Trade Administration that provides research, data, and policy analysis to support American industries in global markets.
-
C.
Municipal Trade
"Municipal Trade" is a work by Leonard Darwin that examines the role and implications of local government involvement in commercial and public utility enterprises.
-
D.
Industrial Fluctuations
Industrial Fluctuations is an influential economic study by Arthur Cecil Pigou that analyzes the causes and patterns of business cycles and variations in industrial activity.
-
E.
Business Roundtable
Business Roundtable is an association of chief executive officers from leading U.S. companies that advocates for pro-business public policies and corporate governance standards.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4933352e08190ac617291985e76c0 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4bfc3a2848190891e73b351019d5b |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:37 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac93cdba808190b7d164bb98efe3dc |
completed | March 7, 2026, 9:08 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac94c0e6548190a2d40e3ac1a279ce |
completed | March 7, 2026, 9:12 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac9531c2f08190b570fcb7b035ea87 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 9:14 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:50 p.m.