Triple
T12587896
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bights of Benin and Biafra |
E300515
|
entity |
| Predicate | borderCountryModern |
P60490
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Nigeria |
E2050
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nigeria | Statement: [Bights of Benin and Biafra, borderCountryModern, Nigeria]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nigeria Context triple: [Bights of Benin and Biafra, borderCountryModern, Nigeria]
-
A.
Nigeria
chosen
Nigeria is a populous West African country known for its diverse ethnic groups, rich cultural heritage, and status as Africa’s largest economy and oil producer.
-
B.
Jos, Nigeria
Jos, Nigeria is a major city in central Nigeria known as the capital of Plateau State and recognized for its relatively cool climate and diverse cultural heritage.
-
C.
Nsukka, Nigeria
Nsukka, Nigeria is a university town in southeastern Nigeria known for its influential art scene and as a center of contemporary African art.
-
D.
Cameroon
Cameroon is a Central African country known for its cultural and linguistic diversity, varied geography from coast to rainforest and savanna, and a mixed French-English colonial heritage.
-
E.
Benin
Benin is a West African country on the Gulf of Guinea known for its historical Kingdom of Dahomey and as a key region in the transatlantic slave trade.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: borderCountryModern Context triple: [Bights of Benin and Biafra, borderCountryModern, Nigeria]
-
A.
nearModernBorderWith
chosen
Indicates that one entity is located close to the present-day political or geographic border shared with another entity.
-
B.
borderCountrySide
Indicates that one country shares a land border with the side or region of another country.
-
C.
borderedBy
Indicates that one entity shares a common boundary or edge with another entity.
-
D.
countryBorderType
Indicates the type or nature of the border relationship that exists between two countries.
-
E.
borderStateOf
Indicates that one state shares a common boundary or border with another state.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d7bde87b648190bcd0266e9efde098 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d954e6e20481908bca684c4b497c48 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:52 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f65ea28b508190a2467b9af195e4ed |
completed | May 2, 2026, 8:29 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d95416cbd88190b2c65196162349bc |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:48 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:05 p.m.