Triple

T12580860
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject North Kalimantan E300330 entity
Predicate containsRegency P44864 FINISHED
Object Bulungan Regency
Bulungan Regency is an administrative region in northern Borneo that serves as one of the key regencies of Indonesia’s North Kalimantan province.
E993054 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bulungan Regency | Statement: [North Kalimantan, containsRegency, Bulungan Regency]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bulungan Regency
Context triple: [North Kalimantan, containsRegency, Bulungan Regency]
  • A. Kapuas Hulu Regency
    Kapuas Hulu Regency is an inland administrative region in West Kalimantan, Indonesia, known for its extensive tropical rainforests, rich biodiversity, and role as the headwaters area of major rivers.
  • B. Bulukumba Regency
    Bulukumba Regency is an administrative region in Indonesia known for its traditional wooden phinisi shipbuilding and coastal tourism, located at the southern tip of South Sulawesi.
  • C. Kubu Raya Regency
    Kubu Raya Regency is an administrative region in West Kalimantan, Indonesia, located just outside Pontianak and known for hosting the area’s main air gateway.
  • D. Soppeng Regency
    Soppeng Regency is an administrative region in Indonesia known for its historical Bugis culture and location in the inland area of South Sulawesi.
  • E. Kutai Kartanegara Regency
    Kutai Kartanegara Regency is an administrative region in East Kalimantan, Indonesia, known for its rich natural resources, historical significance, and strategic location along major river and transport routes.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bulungan Regency
Triple: [North Kalimantan, containsRegency, Bulungan Regency]
Generated description
Bulungan Regency is an administrative region in northern Borneo that serves as one of the key regencies of Indonesia’s North Kalimantan province.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bulungan Regency
Target entity description: Bulungan Regency is an administrative region in northern Borneo that serves as one of the key regencies of Indonesia’s North Kalimantan province.
  • A. Kapuas Hulu Regency
    Kapuas Hulu Regency is an inland administrative region in West Kalimantan, Indonesia, known for its extensive tropical rainforests, rich biodiversity, and role as the headwaters area of major rivers.
  • B. Bulukumba Regency
    Bulukumba Regency is an administrative region in Indonesia known for its traditional wooden phinisi shipbuilding and coastal tourism, located at the southern tip of South Sulawesi.
  • C. Kubu Raya Regency
    Kubu Raya Regency is an administrative region in West Kalimantan, Indonesia, located just outside Pontianak and known for hosting the area’s main air gateway.
  • D. Soppeng Regency
    Soppeng Regency is an administrative region in Indonesia known for its historical Bugis culture and location in the inland area of South Sulawesi.
  • E. Kutai Kartanegara Regency
    Kutai Kartanegara Regency is an administrative region in East Kalimantan, Indonesia, known for its rich natural resources, historical significance, and strategic location along major river and transport routes.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: containsRegency
Context triple: [North Kalimantan, containsRegency, Bulungan Regency]
  • A. includesRegency chosen
    Indicates that one entity’s scope, period, or authority encompasses or contains a regency associated with another entity.
  • B. hasRegency
    Indicates that one entity exercises regency authority or governing power on behalf of another, typically during the latter’s minority, incapacity, or absence.
  • C. regency
    Indicates that one entity exercises ruling authority on behalf of another, typically when the latter is unable to govern directly (such as due to minority, absence, or incapacity).
  • D. passesThroughRegency
    Indicates that something (such as a route, path, or boundary) traverses or goes through the area governed by a particular regency.
  • E. regencyBeganAfter
    Indicates that the start of one regency occurred later in time than the start of another regency.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bde87b648190bcd0266e9efde098 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d954e6e20481908bca684c4b497c48 completed April 10, 2026, 7:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f65ebab65081908a174586f0ebb16f completed May 2, 2026, 8:29 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f6617479ec819080eac67abc9bc435 completed May 2, 2026, 8:41 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f662695a348190b9911a19dfc9e779 completed May 2, 2026, 8:45 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69d95416cbd88190b2c65196162349bc completed April 10, 2026, 7:48 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 5:02 p.m.