Triple

T12578330
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lotus Sūtra E300266 entity
Predicate associatedBuddha P103284 FINISHED
Object Prabhūtaratna (Many Treasures Buddha)
Prabhūtaratna (Many Treasures Buddha) is a celestial Buddha in Mahāyāna Buddhism who appears in the Lotus Sūtra to attest to the truth of its teachings and share a jeweled stūpa with Śākyamuni Buddha.
E990611 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Prabhūtaratna (Many Treasures Buddha) | Statement: [Lotus Sūtra, associatedBuddha, Prabhūtaratna (Many Treasures Buddha)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Prabhūtaratna (Many Treasures Buddha)
Context triple: [Lotus Sūtra, associatedBuddha, Prabhūtaratna (Many Treasures Buddha)]
  • A. Dharmaratna
    Dharmaratna was an early Buddhist monk traditionally credited as one of the first translators who helped introduce Buddhism from India to China.
  • B. Sahasra Phan
    Sahasra Phan is a literary work authored by former Indian Prime Minister and noted scholar P. V. Narasimha Rao.
  • C. Buddhabhadra
    Buddhabhadra was a prominent early 5th-century Buddhist monk and translator who played a key role in bringing major Mahayana scriptures, especially the Avataṃsaka Sutra, into the Chinese canon.
  • D. Bhaisajyaguru
    Bhaisajyaguru, also known as the Medicine Buddha, is a revered Mahayana Buddhist deity associated with healing, medicine, and the alleviation of suffering.
  • E. Kakusandha Buddha
    Kakusandha Buddha is regarded in Buddhist tradition as one of the past Buddhas who attained enlightenment long before Gautama Buddha and is venerated as a fully awakened teacher.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Prabhūtaratna (Many Treasures Buddha)
Triple: [Lotus Sūtra, associatedBuddha, Prabhūtaratna (Many Treasures Buddha)]
Generated description
Prabhūtaratna (Many Treasures Buddha) is a celestial Buddha in Mahāyāna Buddhism who appears in the Lotus Sūtra to attest to the truth of its teachings and share a jeweled stūpa with Śākyamuni Buddha.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Prabhūtaratna (Many Treasures Buddha)
Target entity description: Prabhūtaratna (Many Treasures Buddha) is a celestial Buddha in Mahāyāna Buddhism who appears in the Lotus Sūtra to attest to the truth of its teachings and share a jeweled stūpa with Śākyamuni Buddha.
  • A. Dharmaratna
    Dharmaratna was an early Buddhist monk traditionally credited as one of the first translators who helped introduce Buddhism from India to China.
  • B. Sahasra Phan
    Sahasra Phan is a literary work authored by former Indian Prime Minister and noted scholar P. V. Narasimha Rao.
  • C. Buddhabhadra
    Buddhabhadra was a prominent early 5th-century Buddhist monk and translator who played a key role in bringing major Mahayana scriptures, especially the Avataṃsaka Sutra, into the Chinese canon.
  • D. Bhaisajyaguru
    Bhaisajyaguru, also known as the Medicine Buddha, is a revered Mahayana Buddhist deity associated with healing, medicine, and the alleviation of suffering.
  • E. Kakusandha Buddha
    Kakusandha Buddha is regarded in Buddhist tradition as one of the past Buddhas who attained enlightenment long before Gautama Buddha and is venerated as a fully awakened teacher.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bde87b648190bcd0266e9efde098 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d954a73c148190bba8f16b1232fd46 completed April 10, 2026, 7:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f65599a9c0819086233fb2c622d243 completed May 2, 2026, 7:50 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f657299e54819093c9c2a6fa80f2eb completed May 2, 2026, 7:57 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f657ea0c6c8190992a0101904e92f2 completed May 2, 2026, 8 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 4:55 p.m.