Triple

T12573968
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject SCADA systems E270789 entity
Predicate commonlyUsesProtocol P64035 FINISHED
Object Modbus E216146 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Modbus | Statement: [SCADA systems, commonlyUsesProtocol, Modbus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Modbus
Context triple: [SCADA systems, commonlyUsesProtocol, Modbus]
  • A. Modbus chosen
    Modbus is a widely used serial communication protocol in industrial automation systems for connecting electronic devices and transmitting data between controllers and field instruments.
  • B. Modbus Plus
    Modbus Plus is a high-speed, token-passing, peer-to-peer industrial networking protocol developed as an enhanced version of Modbus for robust communication between automation devices.
  • C. DeviceNet
    DeviceNet is an industrial fieldbus network protocol used primarily for connecting industrial controllers with I/O devices, drives, and other automation components over a robust, real-time communication network.
  • D. I2C
    I2C is a widely used two-wire serial communication bus that enables simple, low-speed data exchange between microcontrollers and peripheral devices on the same circuit board.
  • E. CAN bus
    CAN bus is a robust automotive serial communication network standard that allows microcontrollers and devices to communicate with each other without a host computer, widely used in vehicles and industrial systems.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target predicate: commonlyUsesProtocol
Context triple: [SCADA systems, commonlyUsesProtocol, Modbus]
  • A. usedInProtocol
    Indicates that something (e.g., a method, component, or resource) is employed as part of the steps or structure of a specific protocol.
  • B. associatedProtocol chosen
    Indicates that one entity is linked to, governed by, or operates according to a particular protocol.
  • C. usedToCommunicate
    Indicates that one entity serves as a medium or tool through which another entity conveys information, messages, or signals.
  • D. supportedProtocol
    Indicates that one entity is compatible with, implements, or can operate using a specified communication or interaction protocol.
  • E. hasProtocol
    Indicates that an entity uses, follows, or is governed by a specified protocol or set of procedural rules.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d7bde87b648190bcd0266e9efde098 completed April 9, 2026, 2:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9550d84908190aea0f50055f6d92e completed April 10, 2026, 7:52 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f65595826081908035655f7930f55a completed May 2, 2026, 7:50 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69d95414692881909c52a1de7d224b44 completed April 10, 2026, 7:48 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 4:42 p.m.